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Uganda Case Law

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Family And Children [2024] UGHC 961

Adokorach v Kaunda & 4 Others

Adokorach v Kaunda & 4 Others (Miscellaneous Cause 9 of 2024) [2024] UGHC 961 (4 October 2024)

The court found that the Applicant failed to prove, on the balance of probabilities, that the deceased made a credible and binding wish to be buried at Pabit Village, Unyama Sub County. The documents and testimonies presented by the Applicant were found to be unreliable, lacking independent corroboration, and tainted by conflicts of interest. Furthermore, the land in Pabit Village was determined to be company property (NJITM Ltd), not the personal property of the deceased, and no company resolution permitted burial there. The court held that the family burial ground in Owak Cell, Agonga Ward,…

  • Burial Disputes
  • Intestate Death
  • Family Relationships
  • Customary Law
  • Injunctive Relief
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Land And Property [2024] UGHC 298

Semugoma & Another v Administrator General & 3 Others

Semugoma & Another v Administrator General & 3 Others (Civil Suit 10 of 2018) [2024] UGHC 298 (25 April 2024)

The High Court in Masaka held that Peter Semugoma proved title by adverse possession over land from the estate of Atanansi Lwayiisa, and found the defendants trespassers.

  • Adverse Possession
  • Succession And Inheritance
  • Trespass To Land
  • Customary Law
  • Limitation Of Actions
  • Adverse-possession
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Criminal Law [2023] UGCA 179

Ekonga v Uganda

Ekonga v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 332 of 2017) [2023] UGCA 179 (3 July 2023)

The Court of Appeal reduced a murder sentence from 28 years to 13 years after finding the guilty plea had not been properly weighted in sentencing.

  • Sentencing Guidelines
  • Mitigating Factors
  • Guilty Plea
  • Customary Law
  • Restorative Justice
  • Criminal-sentencing
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Constitutional Law [2020] UGHCCRD 163

Musiime v Umar and Others

Musiime v Umar and Others (Civil Suit No. 10 of 2018) [2020] UGHCCRD 163 (27 August 2020)

The court found that succession to the Ankole kingship is strictly governed by customary law, which requires descent from a reigning king and adherence to established rituals and traditions. The 1st defendant failed to prove that he satisfied these requirements, as his father was never a king and there was no evidence that his appointment was conducted by recognized clan leaders. The court also found that the claim of kingly marks as a basis for kingship was unsupported by Ankole custom. Furthermore, the 1st defendant was not recognized by the government as required by law. Consequently, the…

  • Traditional Leadership
  • Customary Law
  • Declaratory Orders
  • Injunctions
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Land And Property [2015] UGHCCD 151

Kyeyago & 2 Ors Vs Kyeyago & 2 Ors

Kyeyago & 2 Ors Vs Kyeyago & 2 Ors (Civil Appeal No. 080 of 2011) [2015] UGHCCD 151 (3 July 2015)

The High Court allowed an appeal over disputed land, holding that a 1982 sale was governed by then-applicable law and not later consent requirements.

  • Family Land
  • Customary Law
  • Retrospective Application
  • Land Sale Agreements
  • Land-and-property
  • Customary-law
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Constitutional Law [2008] UGCC 5

Cranmer Sajjabi Imaka v David Kawune Wakhooli

Cranmer Sajjabi Imaka v David Kawune Wakhooli (Constitutional Petition Application No. 6 of 2008) [2008] UGCC 5 (29 October 2008)

The Constitutional Court granted a temporary injunction stopping elections for the next Kyabazinga of Busoga pending determination of the related constitutional petition.

  • Temporary Injunction
  • Traditional Leadership Disputes
  • Customary Law
  • Election Of Cultural Leaders
  • Temporary-injunction
  • Traditional-leadership-disputes
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Civil Procedure [1999] UGHC 49

Rukiidi and 2 Others v Katuramu and 3 Others (H.C.C.S. NO. 598 OF 1996)

Rukiidi and 2 Others v Katuramu and 3 Others (H.C.C.S. NO. 598 OF 1996) [1999] UGHC 49 (13 July 1999)

The court found that the institution of regency existed in Tooro culture prior to and after the 1962 Constitution, and was codified therein. The Orukurato, as the cultural assembly, had the legal capacity to appoint regents when the Omukama was an infant and unable to do so himself. The regents were validly elected by a properly constituted Orukurato and are lawful regents. Their authority is limited to non-ritualistic functions, and there was no credible evidence that they performed ritualistic functions reserved for the Omukama. The claim that the late Omukama orally appointed a guardian to…

  • Customary Law
  • Succession Of Traditional Leadership
  • Cultural Institutions
  • Burden Of Proof
  • Appointment Of Regents
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Criminal Law [1952] EACA 253

Gidagurija and Another v Regina

Gidagurija and Another v Regina (Criminal Appeals Nos. 172 and 173 of 1952) [1952] EACA 253 (1 January 1952)

The Court found that the interpreter did not act in a police capacity and took exceptional care to ensure the statements were voluntary and properly interpreted. The extra-judicial statements were therefore admissible. For Gamunga, the combination of his presence at the scene, failure to dissociate from the murder, post-crime association with the killer, and his claim for 'gimarda' as a reward for the killing provided sufficient corroboration and supported the trial judge's finding of guilt. For Waida, however, the evidence was insufficient to establish his guilt beyond reasonable doubt. His…

  • Murder
  • Admissibility Of Confession
  • Customary Law
  • Aiding And Abetting
  • Rules Of Evidence
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Land And Property [1949] EACA 3

Bakhshuwen and Another v Mohamed

Bakhshuwen and Another v Mohamed (Civil Appeal No. 33 of 1948) [1949] EACA 3 (1 January 1949)

The Court of Appeal held that the wakfs created by the respondent, which provided for the benefit of his daughters and their descendants in perpetuity with an ultimate gift to mosques, are invalid under the law applicable in Kenya. The Court found that the principles governing the validity of such wakfs are the same across the Shafi, Hanafi, and Ibathi schools of Mohammedan law, and that the binding authority of the Privy Council decision in Abul Fata Mohamed Ishak v. Russomoy Dhur Chowdhry precludes the recognition of such wakfs as valid. The Court further held that subsequent validating leg…

  • Wakf Validity
  • Mohammedan Law Application
  • Perpetuity In Trusts
  • Personal Status
  • Judicial Precedent
  • Customary Law
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Family And Children [1929] EACA 50

Leseret v Ibrahim (C.C. 42/1929 (Eldoret).)

Leseret v Ibrahim (C.C. 42/1929 (Eldoret).) [1929] EACA 50 (1 January 1929)

The court held that, under Masai custom, the deceased’s brother was entitled to custody of the children and cattle, despite the children being raised as Muslims.

  • Customary Law
  • Custody Of Children
  • Inheritance Of Property
  • Masai Custom
  • Customary-law
  • Child-custody
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Uganda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.