Share
Uganda National Roads Authority v. DOTT Services Ltd (Miscellaneous Application No. 798 of 2017) [2017] UGCommC 205 (21 December 2017)
- Citation
- [2017] UGCommC 205
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Uganda
- Court
- Commercial Court of Uganda
- Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling
- Case number
- Miscellaneous Application No. 798 of 2017
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- Commercial Court of Uganda
- Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling
- Case number
- Miscellaneous Application No. 798 of 2017
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court found that the Applicant failed to demonstrate sufficient urgency or progress in prosecuting Civil Suit No. 650 of 2016, undermining the justification for a stay of payment. The Respondent's evidence of substantial ongoing contracts was unchallenged, indicating financial capacity to refund if required. The Applicant did not dispute the Final Certificate of Payment, suggesting the Respondent fulfilled its contractual obligations. The court held that withholding payment would be unjust, especially as interest is contractually provided and the Respondent has already incurred tax liabilities. Therefore, the Application for deposit of UGX 7,894,582,297/= in court was dismissed.
Court disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The Application is dismissed with costs to abide the main suit.
02
Material facts
Parties
Uganda National Roads Authority
ApplicantDott Services Limited
RespondentAmounts and remedies
- Amount Claimed for Deposit: UGX 7,894,582,297
- Total Value of Respondent's Ongoing Contracts: UGX 269,586,384,342
- Amount Verified by Consultant for Payment: UGX 29,858,532,071
- Respondent's Initial Claim for Compensation: UGX 45,556,811,500
03
Procedural history
Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the Applicant is entitled to an order for deposit of UGX 7,894,582,297/= in court pending determination of Civil Suit No. 650 of 2016.
- 02
Whether depositing the money in court extinguishes all obligations arising out of the payment certificate against the Applicant.
- 03
Whether the Respondent's financial position justifies withholding payment.
- 04
Whether the Applicant has acted with sufficient speed in prosecuting the main suit.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The Applicant contends that the sum of UGX 7,894,582,297/= is due to the Respondent under a Final Payment Certificate but alleges that the consultant's verification of the claim was fraudulent and collusive. The Applicant argues that if the money is paid to the Respondent, there will be no security for recovery should the main suit be decided in the Applicant's favour. The Applicant also claims the Respondent is not reputable and may not be able to refund the money if required.
- Respondent
- The Respondent asserts there is no fraud or collusion and that the claim was reviewed and approved by multiple engineers and officials of the Applicant. The Respondent maintains that it has ongoing contracts valued at UGX 269,586,384,342/=, demonstrating financial capacity to refund if necessary. The Respondent argues that withholding payment would be unjust, especially as interest is contractually provided and income tax liabilities have already been incurred.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Ugandan civil procedure jurisprudence
Court may order deposit of money in civil proceedings only if the Applicant demonstrates expeditious handling of the main suit and a real risk of non-recovery.
- 02
Contract law principles
Interest on payments is a contractual provision and cannot be extinguished by mere deposit in court unless justified.
- 03
Ugandan evidence law
Unchallenged evidence remains on record and is deemed admitted if not rebutted.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court found that the Applicant failed to demonstrate sufficient urgency or progress in prosecuting Civil Suit No. 650 of 2016, undermining the justification for a stay of payment. The Respondent's evidence of substantial ongoing contracts was unchallenged, indicating financial capacity to refund if required. The Applicant did not dispute the Final Certificate of Payment, suggesting the Respondent fulfilled its contractual obligations. The court held that withholding payment would be unjust, especially as interest is contractually provided and the Respondent has already incurred tax liabilities. Therefore, the Application for deposit of UGX 7,894,582,297/= in court was dismissed.
Obiter and limits
- The Applicant has not provided proof of the Respondent's alleged failure to perform contractual obligations.
- The fact that the Applicant did not dispute the Final Certificate of Payment indicates the Respondent fulfilled her obligations.
- The length of time the main suit has remained pending without progress weighs against granting the Application.
- Income tax liability incurred by the Respondent prior to payment is a relevant consideration in assessing fairness.
Court disposition
application dismissed
- The Application is dismissed with costs to abide the main suit.
Source and reliance status
Commercial Court of Uganda
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Commercial Court of Uganda
Judgment
THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA
(COMMERCIAL DIVISION)
MISC. APPLICATIONNO. 798 OF 2017
(ARISING FROM CIVIL SUIT NO. 650 OF 2016)
UGANDA NATIONAL ROADS AUTHORITY::::::::::::::::::::::: APPLICANT
VERSUS
DOTT SERVICES LIMITED::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::RESPONDENT
BEFORE: THE HON. JUSTICE DAVID WANGUTUSI
R U L I N G:
Uganda National Roads Authority the Applicant in these proceedings brought this Application against Dott Services Limited, the Respondent for orders that;
1. The UGX. 7,894,582,297/= owed to the Respondent by the Applicant be deposited in court pending the determination of Civil Suit No. 650 of 2016 2. Secondly, that once the money is deposited in court all obligations arising out of the payment certificate be extinguished as against the Applicant.
The background to this Application is to be found in Civil Suit 650 of 2016. In that suit the Applicant and Respondent entered into a contract by which the Respondent was to do road construction works on Mbale- Soroti and Tororo-Mbale Roads.
The contract document provided for compensation for delayed works. The Respondent contending that there was delayed commencement, which led to costs arising from ideal equipment, personnel and other costs, put in a claim for compensation. The claims in the contract were to be verified by a consultant engineer appointed by the Applicant.
The Applicant referred the claim to the consultant. The consultant verified the claim, found reasonable and advised the Applicant to pay UGX 29,858,532,071/=.
It is the Applicant’s contention in Civil Suit No. 650 of 2016 that the consultant did so out of fraud and in collusion with the Respondent.
It is for that reason that the Applicant seeks a deferment of payment of the UGX 7,894,582,297/= a sum of money which is now due to the Respondent under a Final Payment Certificate of the road works aforementioned.
From submissions it is clear that the money the Applicant seeks to deposit in court is due to the Respondent. It is however the Applicant’s submission that if the UGX 7,894,582,297/= is handed over to the Respondent, they would not be able to recover any money from the Respondent.
In paragraph 7 of the Affidavit in Rejoinder Esther Kusiima attempts to justify the Applicant’s claim in these words;
*“The Respondent is not a reputable company. I know that it has not performed its obligations under the contracts with the Applicant and this has left the Applicant in a susceptible position all to the detriment of the Government of Uganda and the tax payer. Further that the Respondent will not be in position to refund the money that was obtained.”*
In reply the Respondent in an affidavit by Maheswara Reddy contended that there was no reason why the money should not be paid to them. That there was no fraud or collusion and that in any case the Respondent submitted a claim of UGX. 45,556,811,500/= which the Applicant reduced to UGX. 29,858,532,071/= after being reviewed by several engineers. He deposed;
*“The Respondent’s claim for prolongation costs was received, reviewed and approved by the Applicant’s employees to wit the Resident Engineer, Eng. Remegie Girukwishaka, the Contract Eng. Godfrey Mukasa- Kaaya, the Director of operations, Eng Justine Ongom, the Finance Director, Mr. John Mpanga, and the Ag Executive Director and the Respondent played no role in the review and approval of the prolongation costs.”*
From the pleadings and submissions, it is clear that the Applicant seeks court to direct the deposit of the money into court until the suit 650 of 2026 is disposed.
In a civil proceeding such as this one court can only stay another act in favour of the Applicant, if he or she shows that the suit would be handled expeditiously. Going by the record, the suit was filed on 30th August 2016. A defence was filed on 14th September 2016 for the 1st Defendant and for the 2nd Defendant on 9th September 2016.
Mediation commenced on 30th September 2016 but was adjourned to enable the parties handle some interlocutory applications. Scheduling was fixed for 17th October 2016 and on 13th October the Applicant was served with a draft Joint Scheduling Memorandum of the Defendants.
The Applicant was to incorporate the Plaintiff’s case and return the same for confirmation and fixing.
I have combed the case file and have not found anything to show participation of the Applicant in that regard.
The length the file would have remained under mediation if it was again referred their by court would be 30th November 2016. It is now a year and the Applicant has made no steps towards filing a scheduling memorandum. At this rate it would be wrong to believe that the case would end soon.
Furthermore, the Applicant prayed that she be absolved of interest once money is deposited in court, this would occasion injustice to a Respondent who has earned her money more so the interest is a provision in the contract.
That aside, the Applicant seems to have already incurred loss through income tax over the same money before he receives it.
In paragraph 14 of Maheswara Reddy’s affidavit, he deposed that upon invoicing the Applicant over retention of money and others arising from the Final Certificate of Payment, the Respondent became liable to pay Income Tax which loss they incurred yet they had not yet been paid.
One of the grounds forwarded by the Applicant is that the Respondent will not be able to refund the money claimed in Civil Suit No. 650 of 2016 should this Application be denied. In paragraph 9 of the Notice of Motion the Applicant contended that;
*“If the above money is paid to the Respondent without any security, the Applicant will be left with no security to enforce against it in case the main suit is decided in its favour.”*
In paragraph 7 Esther Kusiima of the Applicant’s Directorate of Legal Services deposed;
“*The Respondent is not a responsible company. I know that it has not performed its obligations under the contracts with the Applicant and this has left the Applicant in a susceptible position all to the detriment of the Government of Uganda and the tax payer. Further, the Respondent will not be in a position to refund the money that was obtained from the Applicant.”*
In her reply the Respondent contended that they still had a lot of work and that there should be no fear that they would fail to pay should they lose Civil Suit 650 of 2016. She referred the court to Annexure E which was a list of the contracts being undertaken by the Respondent.
They included; works of housing/factory for banana processing plant,hostels, quality assurance laboratory block in which the Employer was the Presidential Initiative on Banana Industrial Development, Construction of Nakivubo & Kinawataka main sewers in partnership with Sogea- Satom in which the Employer was National Water and Sewerage Corporation, Arua Water Supply and Sanitation Project where the employer was again National Water and Sewerage Corporation, Farm Income enhancement and forestry conservation Programme, and Doho Irrigation Scheme Infrastructure and facilities in Butaleja in which the employer was Ministry of Water and Environment, Construction of Rwengaaju Model village Infrastructure Scheme in Kabarole District, still employed by the Ministry of Water and Environment, Construction of Rural Electrification Kamuli and Buyende under Rural Electrification Agency, Construction of Hydro Power Project 4.8 MW on River WAKI Bulisa employed by Hydromax Limited and construction of Hydropower Project 5.5 MW at Nyagak III- Paida employed UEGCL/Hydromax Limited.
All these contracts were valued at UGX 269,586,384,342/= the Respondent claimed. These contracts which were clearly stated in paragraph 16 of Reddy’s affidavit were not disputed in the rejoinder of Esther Kusiima. The Respondent’s evidence not challenged remained on record and certainly led to the conclusion that even if this Application was denied, the Applicant would still be able to recover.
On the allegation by the Applicant that the Respondent has not performed its obligations, the Applicant has not provided proof. On the contrary, the fact that the Applicant did not dispute the Final Certificate of Payment indicated that the Respondent fulfilled her obligations.
The sum total is that having considered that the Applicant has not shown sufficient speed in disposing off Civil Suit No. 650 of 2016 and that the several works that the Respondent has, amounts to far more money than the subject of dispute in Civil Suit No. 650 of 2016, I find no reason to stop payment to the Respondent of what the Applicant declared through the Certificate of Final Payment as legitimately earned.
The Application is therefore dismissed with costs to abide the main suit.
Dated at Kampala this 7th day of December 2017.
HON. JUSTICE DAVID WANGUTUSI
JUDGE
Case-aware research
Ask AI about this case
The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.