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Uganda Judgment

African Commission on Human and Peoples Rights

Committee for the Defence of Political Prisoners v Bahrain (Communication 7 of 1988) [1988] ACHPR 4 (26 October 1988)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The African Commission found that it lacked jurisdiction to consider the communication because Bahrain is not a party to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights. The admissibility of communications before the Commission is contingent upon the respondent state being a party to the Charter. Since this prerequisite was not met, the Commission declared the communication inadmissible without considering the merits of the allegations.

Court disposition

communication declared inadmissible

Orders

  • The communication is declared inadmissible.

02

Material facts

Parties

Committee for the Defence of Political Prisoners

Applicant

Bahrain

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Communication / Admissibility

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Whether the African Commission has jurisdiction to consider a communication against a state not party to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights.

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant alleged false imprisonment and torture of persons by the respondent state, seeking redress under the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights.
Respondent
The respondent state did not submit arguments, as it is not a party to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Article 101 of the Rules of Procedure of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights

    A communication is inadmissible if directed against a state not party to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The African Commission found that it lacked jurisdiction to consider the communication because Bahrain is not a party to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights. The admissibility of communications before the Commission is contingent upon the respondent state being a party to the Charter. Since this prerequisite was not met, the Commission declared the communication inadmissible without considering the merits of the allegations.

Court disposition

communication declared inadmissible

  • The communication is declared inadmissible.

Source and reliance status

African Commission on Human and Peoples Rights

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Source document

Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

African Commission on Human and Peoples Rights

Judgment

[1988] ACHPR 4

AFRICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES' RIGHTS Fourth Ordinary Session 17-26 October 1988

COMMITTEE FOR THE DEFENCE OF POLITICAL PRISONERS v. BAHRAIN

DECISION

- Citation: Comm. For The Def. Of Political Prisoners v. Bahr., Comm. 7/88, 7th ACHPR AAR Annex IX (1993-1994) - Publications: Documents of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, at 339 (Malcolm D. Evans & Rachel Murray eds., 2001)

COMMUNICATION ON ALLEGED FALSE IMPRISONMENT OF PERSONS AND TORTURE, DATED FEBRUARY 26 1988

- [1] "The African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, established under article 30 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights; - [2] Meeting at its fourth ordinary session from 17 to 26 October 1988; - [3] Considering that the communication is directed against a State which is not a party to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights; - [4] Declares the communication inadmissible" (Article 101 of the Rules of Procedure).

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights, Article 30

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Rules of Procedure of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, Article 101

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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