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Uganda Judgment

African Commission on Human and Peoples Rights

Centre for the Independence of Judges and Lawyers v Yugoslavia (Communication 3 of 1988) [1988] ACHPR 3 (26 October 1988)

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01

Holding and result

The African Commission found that Yugoslavia was not a party to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights. As such, the Commission lacked jurisdiction to entertain the communication. The procedural rules require that only communications against States Parties to the Charter are admissible. The communication was therefore declared inadmissible under Article 101 of the Rules of Procedure.

Court disposition

communication declared inadmissible

Orders

  • The communication is declared inadmissible under Article 101 of the Rules of Procedure.

02

Material facts

Parties

Centre for the Independence of Judges and Lawyers

Applicant

Yugoslavia

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Communication / Final Decision

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant alleged deprivation of the right to practice a profession, seeking redress under the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights.
Respondent
The respondent State did not submit arguments, as the matter was disposed of on procedural grounds.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Article 101 of the Rules of Procedure of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights

    A communication is inadmissible if it is directed against a State that is not a party to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The African Commission found that Yugoslavia was not a party to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights. As such, the Commission lacked jurisdiction to entertain the communication. The procedural rules require that only communications against States Parties to the Charter are admissible. The communication was therefore declared inadmissible under Article 101 of the Rules of Procedure.

Court disposition

communication declared inadmissible

  • The communication is declared inadmissible under Article 101 of the Rules of Procedure.

Source and reliance status

African Commission on Human and Peoples Rights

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Judgment text

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Source document

African Commission on Human and Peoples Rights

Judgment

[1988] ACHPR 3

17-26 October 1988 Communication No. 3/88

AFRICAN COMMISSION ON HUMAN AND PEOPLES' RIGHTS Fourth Ordinary Session 17-26 October 1988

CENTRE FOR THE INDEPENDENCE OF JUDGES AND LAWYERS v. YUGOSLAVIA

DECISION

Citation: Ctr. for the Independence of Judges & Lawyers v. Yugo., Comm. 3/88, 7th ACHPR AAR Annex IX (1993-1994)

Publications: Documents of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, at 337 (Malcolm D. Evans & Rachel Murray eds., 2001)

COMMUNICATION ON ALLEGED DEPRIVATION OF THE RIGHT TO PRACTICE A PROFESSION

FINAL DECISION

- [1] "The African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights, established under article 30 of the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights; - [2] Meeting at its fourth ordinary session from 17 to 26 October 1988; - [3] Considering that the communication is directed against a State which is not a party to the African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights; - [4] Declares the communication inadmissible" (Article 101 of the Rules of Procedure).

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Article 101 of the Rules of Procedure of the African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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