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Uganda Case Law

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Criminal Law [2025] UGHCACD 12

Uganda v Baitwa and Another

Uganda v Baitwa and Another (Criminal Session 1 of 2019) [2025] UGHCACD 12 (30 April 2025)

The High Court acquitted two company directors of theft and conspiracy to defraud over alleged MTN(U) Ltd invoice fraud, finding no proof beyond reasonable doubt of their participation.

  • Theft
  • Conspiracy To Defraud
  • Corporate Liability
  • Beneficial Ownership
  • Fraudulent Invoices
  • Conspiracy-to-defraud
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Criminal Law [2025] UGHCCRD 7

Gheewala v Uganda

Gheewala v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 175 of 2024) [2025] UGHCCRD 7 (14 February 2025)

The High Court found that the trial magistrate erred by failing to deduct the five months the appellant spent on remand from the custodial sentence, rendering the sentence illegal under Article 28(3) of the Constitution and established Supreme Court authority. The court also considered the appellant's mitigation—being a first offender, family responsibilities, health, and willingness to pay compensation—but weighed these against aggravating factors, including breach of trust, the deliberate and planned nature of the offence, and the substantial amount stolen. Applying the Sentencing Guideline…

  • Theft
  • Sentencing Guidelines
  • Remand Period Deduction
  • Compensation Orders
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Criminal Law [2025] UGHC 45

Uganda v Oluka

Uganda v Oluka (Criminal Confirmation 122 of 2024) [2025] UGHC 45 (10 February 2025)

The High Court confirmed that the consecutive sentences imposed by the Magistrate were proper because the offences were distinct, involved different victims, and separate amounts of money. The court found no fault in the cumulative approach. However, the trial Magistrate failed to deduct the period the accused spent on remand, which is a constitutional requirement under Article 23(8). This omission rendered the sentence illegal. The High Court therefore intervened to adjust the sentence, deducting four months and two days spent on remand from the total five-year sentence, resulting in an adju…

  • Theft
  • Sentencing
  • Remand Period Deduction
  • Consecutive Sentences
  • Confirmation Of Sentence
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Criminal Law [2024] UGHCCRD 79

Kizito & Another v Uganda

Kizito & Another v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 136 of 2022) [2024] UGHCCRD 79 (18 December 2024)

The High Court dismissed Kizito Juliet’s appeal and allowed Ssetyambule Robert’s, upholding one theft conviction but finding no proof linking the other appellant.

  • Theft
  • Circumstantial Evidence
  • Standard Of Proof
  • Jurisdiction Of Magistrates
  • Charge Sheet Requirements
  • Circumstantial-evidence
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Criminal Law [2024] UGHC 756

Asio v Uganda

Asio v Uganda (Criminal Miscellaneous Application 55 of 2024) [2024] UGHC 756 (13 August 2024)

The High Court at Soroti dismissed an application for bail pending appeal, finding no exceptional or unusual circumstances were shown by the convicted applicant.

  • Bail Pending Appeal
  • Conviction And Sentence
  • Exceptional Circumstances
  • Right To Apply For Bail
  • Bail-pending-appeal
  • Criminal-appeals
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Criminal Law [2024] UGHC 453

Akuku v Uganda

Akuku v Uganda (Criminal Miscellaneous Application 12 of 2023) [2024] UGHC 453 (10 June 2024)

The High Court at Arua dismissed an application for bail pending appeal, finding no sufficient reason to exercise its discretion in the applicant’s favour.

  • Bail Pending Appeal
  • Discretionary Bail
  • Conviction And Sentence
  • Appeal Process
  • Bail-pending-appeal
  • Criminal-appeal
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Criminal Law [2024] UGHC 235

Makonzi and 3 Others v Uganda (HCT-14-CR-CN 8 of 2020)

Makonzi and 3 Others v Uganda (HCT-14-CR-CN 8 of 2020) [2024] UGHC 235 (17 April 2024)

The High Court partly allowed a criminal appeal, quashing a conviction for assault occasioning actual bodily harm because the charge was defective, while upholding grievous harm and theft convictions.

  • Assault Occasioning Actual Bodily Harm
  • Grievous Harm
  • Theft
  • Sentencing
  • Defective Charge Sheet
  • Criminal-appeal
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Criminal Law [2024] UGHC 227

Makonzi & 3 Others v Uganda

Makonzi & 3 Others v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 104 of 2018) [2024] UGHC 227 (17 April 2024)

The High Court partly allowed a criminal appeal, quashing the assault occasioning actual bodily harm conviction for a defective charge, but upholding grievous harm and theft convictions.

  • Appeal Against Conviction
  • Assault Ocassioning Actual Bodily Harm
  • Grievous Harm
  • Theft
  • Sentencing
  • Evaluation Of Evidence
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Criminal Law [2024] UGHC 243

Uganda v Lijo & Another

Uganda v Lijo & Another (Criminal Appeal 10 of 2023) [2024] UGHC 243 (16 April 2024)

The High Court dismissed Uganda’s criminal appeal, upholding the acquittal of two respondents on a charge of conspiracy to commit a felony.

  • Conspiracy To Commit Felony
  • Burden Of Proof
  • Evaluation Of Evidence
  • Acquittal
  • Criminal Liability
  • Theft
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Criminal Law [2024] UGHC 89

Uganda v Aloyo

Uganda v Aloyo (Criminal Confirmation 1 of 2023) [2024] UGHC 89 (19 March 2024)

The High Court of Uganda at Gulu reduced a theft sentence from 4 years to 3 years, after finding sentencing errors, and left the compensation order intact.

  • Theft
  • Sentencing
  • Confirmation Of Sentence
  • Mitigation
  • Compensation
  • Confirmation-of-sentence
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Uganda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.