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Uganda Case Law

Search judgments by proposition, citation, court, judge or legal topic, then move directly into the source-grounded case analysis.

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Constitutional Law [2025] UGHC 315

Sserungoji v Ssekyanzi

Sserungoji v Ssekyanzi (Miscellaneous Cause 28 of 2024) [2025] UGHC 315 (22 May 2025)

The High Court struck out an out-of-time reply, found unlawful withholding of land titles violated the applicant’s property rights, and granted relief with reduced compensation.

  • Right To Property
  • Human Rights Enforcement
  • Unlawful Withholding Of Title
  • Compensation For Rights Violation
  • Right-to-property
  • Human-rights-enforcement
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Constitutional Law [2025] UGCA 95

Omvia & Another v Attorney General

Omvia & Another v Attorney General (Constitutional Petition 35 of 2019) [2025] UGCA 95 (1 April 2025)

The Constitutional Court dismissed a petition challenging Land Act provisions and regulations on tenancy by occupancy, holding the claims were not sufficiently proved.

  • Right To Property
  • Tenancy By Occupancy
  • Discrimination
  • Land Law
  • Constitutional Interpretation
  • Constitutional-law
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Family And Children [2025] UGHCLD 46

Mugalula v Nalwanga (Misc Cause 7 of 2023)

Mugalula v Nalwanga (Misc Cause 7 of 2023) [2025] UGHCLD 46 (20 March 2025)

The High Court determined that the application was not properly constituted for summary determination, as the dispute involves complex questions of fact regarding the nature of the property (whether it is matrimonial or family land), the parties' respective contributions, and the status of their marriage. The respondent's procedural objections regarding jurisdiction and planning regulations were considered but found unmeritorious, as the Land Tribunal no longer exists and the High Court retains jurisdiction over such matters. However, the court found that the issues raised require a full ordi…

  • Co Ownership Of Land
  • Matrimonial Property Dispute
  • Partition And Subdivision
  • Injunction Against Interference
  • Right To Property
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Constitutional Law [2025] UGHCCD 25

Adong v Uganda Electricity Transmission Company Limited

Adong v Uganda Electricity Transmission Company Limited (Civil Suit 93 of 2023) [2025] UGHCCD 25 (14 February 2025)

The High Court held that UETCL violated the plaintiff’s property rights by transmitting power lines over her land without prior lawful acquisition or compensation.

  • Compulsory Acquisition
  • Right To Property
  • Trespass To Land
  • Compensation Procedures
  • Statutory Mandate
  • Damages
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Constitutional Law [2024] UGCC 27

Ismailia Building Company Limited & 3 Others v Attorney General & 4 Others

Ismailia Building Company Limited & 3 Others v Attorney General & 4 Others (Constitutional Petition 37 of 2019) [2024] UGCC 27 (18 December 2024)

Section 9(1)(d) of the Expropriated Properties Act, which allows the Minister to deprive former owners of property if they do not physically return and reside in Uganda within 120 days after repossession, is inconsistent with Articles 2(2), 20(1)(2), 21(1)(2)(3), and 26(1)(2) of the Constitution. The provision ties property ownership to physical residence, which is not a constitutionally recognized justification for deprivation of property. The Constitution requires that deprivation of property must be for public use or other specified interests, with prompt payment of fair and adequate compe…

  • Expropriation Of Property
  • Right To Property
  • Constitutional Interpretation
  • Discrimination
  • Ministerial Powers
  • Repossession Procedure
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Administrative Law [2024] AfCHPR 33

Jogoo v United Republic of Tanzania (Application No. 014/2018)

Jogoo v United Republic of Tanzania (Application No. 014/2018) [2024] AfCHPR 33 (29 November 2024)

The African Court reopened pleadings in Ajaye Jogoo v Tanzania and ordered Tanzania to file its response within 30 days, citing its discretion and the interests of justice.

  • Right To Property
  • Right To Fair Trial
  • Deportation Procedure
  • Prohibited Immigrant Status
  • Reopening-pleadings
  • Extension-of-time
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Land And Property [2024] EACJ 16

Nzambimana Edouard Estate v Attorney General of the Republic of Burundi (Refererence No.23 of 2019)

Nzambimana Edouard Estate v Attorney General of the Republic of Burundi (Refererence No.23 of 2019) [2024] EACJ 16 (28 November 2024) (First Instance Division)

The EACJ held that the Nzambimana Edouard Estate had standing, lawfully owned the disputed Burundian land, and was entitled to compensation, damages, and costs.

  • Right To Property
  • Expropriation Without Compensation
  • Locus Standi
  • Rule Of Law
  • Treaty Violation
  • Right-to-property
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Constitutional Law [2024] AfCHPR 40

Letuya and Others v Republic of Kenya (Application No. 010/2024)

Letuya and Others v Republic of Kenya (Application No. 010/2024) [2024] AfCHPR 40 (16 October 2024)

The African Court dismissed Joseph Letuya and 14 Others’ application against Kenya for lack of personal jurisdiction because Kenya had not deposited the Article 34(6) declaration.

  • Personal Jurisdiction
  • Right To Property
  • Indigenous Land Rights
  • Eviction
  • Human Rights Charter
  • Injunctive Relief
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Constitutional Law [2024] ACHPR 9

Letuya and Others v Republic of Kenya (Ruling) (Application No. 010/2024)

Letuya and Others v Republic of Kenya (Ruling) (Application No. 010/2024) [2024] ACHPR 9 (16 October 2024)

The African Court dismissed an application by Ogiek community members against Kenya for lack of personal jurisdiction because Kenya had not filed the Article 34(6) declaration.

  • Right To Property
  • Personal Jurisdiction
  • Eviction Of Indigenous Community
  • Implementation Of Court Orders
  • Rights Of Minorities
  • Personal-jurisdiction
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Land And Property [2024] UGHC 929

Attorney General v Sempebwa & Others

Attorney General v Sempebwa & Others (Miscellaneous Application 26 of 2024) [2024] UGHC 929 (1 October 2024)

The High Court allowed the Government to deposit land compensation for the EACOP project, granted vacant possession, and issued eviction and demolition orders.

  • Compulsory Acquisition
  • Compensation For Land
  • Public Use Requirement
  • Estate Administration
  • Right To Property
  • Court Deposit Procedure
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Uganda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.