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Uganda Case Law

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Criminal Law [2023] UGHCCRD 94

Uganda v Dumba and Another

Uganda v Dumba and Another (Criminal Sessions Case 863 of 2020) [2023] UGHCCRD 94 (23 March 2023)

The court found that the prosecution had proved all the ingredients of aggravated robbery beyond reasonable doubt. The evidence established that the accused persons stole a mobile phone from the victim, used violence and a deadly weapon (knife), and caused grievous bodily harm. The identification evidence from the victim and a neighbor was clear and placed both accused at the scene. The accused's alibi was considered but found unconvincing in light of the prosecution's evidence. The court held that the prosecution had discharged its burden of proof, disproved the alibi, and established the gu…

  • Aggravated Robbery
  • Burden Of Proof
  • Identification Evidence
  • Alibi
  • Grievous Bodily Harm
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Criminal Law [2011] UGHC 130

Uganda v Kato & 3 ors (Hct-11-csc-44/2011)

Uganda v Kato & 3 ors (Hct-11-csc-44/2011) [2011] UGHC 130 (6 September 2011)

The court found that the prosecution had proved beyond reasonable doubt that Francis Tibugyemwa was unlawfully killed with malice aforethought and that grievous harm was caused to Asiimwe Scovia. The identification of Kato Godfrey, Byaruhanga Julius, and Kasande Grace as perpetrators was reliable due to the witness's prior knowledge, proximity, and the presence of torch light. The dying declarations of the deceased further corroborated the identification. The alibi defences of Mugyenyi Erias and Saturday Javilla were accepted as they were not placed at the scene by any evidence. The court hel…

  • Murder
  • Grievous Bodily Harm
  • Identification Evidence
  • Burden Of Proof
  • Alibi Defence
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Criminal Law [1991] UGHC 83

Santa Aciro v Uganda

Santa Aciro v Uganda (Criminal Revision Order No. 34/91) [1991] UGHC 83 (2 April 1991)

The court held that although the plea as recorded was vague, the defect was cured by the narrated facts and medical report, which disclosed that the accused caused a permanent deformity to the complainant's left thumb, amounting to grievous harm under section 4 of the Penal Code Act. Therefore, the conviction was proper. However, the default sentence of 12 months imprisonment for non-payment of a fine of Shs. 400/= was illegal, as the law limits such a sentence to a maximum of 7 days. The court set aside the illegal sentence and substituted it with the lawful maximum. The accused was ordered…

  • Plea Of Guilty
  • Grievous Bodily Harm
  • Sentencing Illegality
  • Default Sentence
  • Magistrates Courts Act
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Criminal Law [1936] EACA 117

Rex v Bampabura (Cr.A. 153/1936.)

Rex v Bampabura (Cr.A. 153/1936.) [1936] EACA 117 (1 January 1936)

The Court of Appeal for Eastern Africa quashed a conviction for causing grievous harm entered on an information charging murder, holding the proceedings a nullity.

  • Murder Charge
  • Grievous Bodily Harm
  • Conviction Nullity
  • Criminal Procedure
  • Accomplice Evidence
  • Murder-charge
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Criminal Law [1936] EACA 137

Rex v Tucha (Cr. Conf. Case No. 550/1936)

Rex v Tucha (Cr. Conf. Case No. 550/1936) [1936] EACA 137 (1 January 1936)

The court confirmed a sentence for grievous bodily harm but stressed that serious injuries suggesting attempted murder should begin with a preliminary inquiry.

  • Attempted Murder
  • Grievous Bodily Harm
  • Magistrate Jurisdiction
  • Preliminary Inquiry
  • Criminal Procedure
  • Sentencing
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Uganda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.