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Uganda Case Law

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Criminal Law [2025] UGHC 163

Uganda v Arugai

Uganda v Arugai (Criminal Session 14 of 2023) [2025] UGHC 163 (9 April 2025)

The High Court acquitted the accused at prima facie stage, holding that the complainant was 16 and the proper charge was defilement, not rape.

  • Rape
  • Defilement
  • Consent In Sexual Offences
  • Age Of Victim
  • Burden Of Proof
  • Prosecutorial Errors
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Criminal Law [2025] UGCA 6

Birungi v Uganda

Birungi v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 54 of 2019) [2025] UGCA 6 (24 January 2025)

The Court of Appeal upheld a 20-year sentence and conviction for aggravated defilement, finding the trial judge considered mitigation and the identification evidence was reliable.

  • Aggravated Defilement
  • Identification Evidence
  • Sentencing Principles
  • Evaluation Of Evidence
  • Criminal-law
  • Defilement
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Criminal Law [2025] UGHC 344

Uganda v Mfitumukiza Jamiru

Uganda v Mfitumukiza Jamiru (Criminal Session No. 0230 of 2022) [2025] UGHC 344 (9 January 2025)

The High Court convicted Mfitumukiza Jamiru of aggravated trafficking in children and defilement, finding the complainant was 16 and that the offences were proved beyond reasonable doubt.

  • Aggravated Trafficking In Children
  • Defilement
  • Sexual Exploitation
  • Child Protection
  • Aggravated-trafficking-in-children
  • Child-protection
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Criminal Law [2024] UGHC 919

Sengoba v Uganda

Sengoba v Uganda (Criminal Miscellaneous Application 92 of 2023) [2024] UGHC 919 (25 September 2024)

The High Court at Mukono granted bail to an accused facing defilement and aggravated defilement charges, finding a fixed abode, sufficient sureties, and no proven interference risk.

  • Bail Application
  • Defilement
  • Aggravated Defilement
  • Presumption Of Innocence
  • Bail-application
  • Aggravated-defilement
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Criminal Law [2024] UGHC 666

Uganda v Tukamuhebwa & Another

Uganda v Tukamuhebwa & Another (Criminal Session Case 139 of 2023) [2024] UGHC 666 (14 June 2024)

The High Court at Jinja acquitted two accused persons of aggravated trafficking in children, and A1 also of defilement, after finding the prosecution failed to prove the charges.

  • Aggravated Trafficking In Children
  • Defilement
  • Burden Of Proof
  • Credibility Of Witnesses
  • Aggravated-trafficking-in-children
  • Burden-of-proof
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Criminal Law [2024] UGHCCRD 8

Omirambe Benjamin v Uganda

Omirambe Benjamin v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 48 of 2021) [2024] UGHCCRD 8 (25 January 2024)

The High Court found that the trial magistrate properly exercised sentencing discretion, considering both mitigating and aggravating factors. The appellant's guilty plea, remorsefulness, and status as a first-time offender were weighed against the seriousness and prevalence of the offense, the breach of trust, and the resulting early pregnancy. The sentence of five years' imprisonment was neither illegal nor manifestly excessive, given the maximum penalty for defilement is life imprisonment. The appellate court concluded that there was no error in principle or miscarriage of justice, and thus…

  • Sentencing Principles
  • Appeal On Sentence
  • Defilement
  • Mitigating And Aggravating Factors
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Criminal Law [2023] UGHCCRD 113

Uganda v Luwemba (HCT-00-CR-CM 33 of 2023)

Uganda v Luwemba (HCT-00-CR-CM 33 of 2023) [2023] UGHCCRD 113 (7 September 2023)

The High Court held that sentence confirmation under section 173 of the Magistrates Courts Act does not apply to a two-year sentence imposed by a Chief Magistrate.

  • Defilement
  • Sentencing Confirmation
  • Magistrates Courts Jurisdiction
  • Sentencing-confirmation
  • Magistrates-courts-jurisdiction
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Criminal Law [2022] UGHCCRD 128

Alleny v Uganda

Alleny v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 3 of 2019) [2022] UGHCCRD 128 (20 July 2022)

The High Court upheld a 6-year alternative prison sentence for defilement, finding the trial magistrate considered mitigation and did not err in principle.

  • Sentencing Principles
  • Defilement
  • Mitigation Of Sentence
  • Criminal-sentencing
  • Mitigation-of-sentence
  • Criminal-appeal
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Criminal Law [2022] UGHCCRD 104

Alleny v Uganda

Alleny v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 3 of 2019) [2022] UGHCCRD 104 (20 July 2022)

The High Court upheld a 6-year prison term or UGX 3,000,000 fine for defilement, finding no error in principle or failure to consider mitigation.

  • Sentencing Principles
  • Defilement
  • Appeal Against Sentence
  • Criminal-sentencing
  • Appeal-against-sentence
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Criminal Law [2022] UGHCCRD 164

Alleny v Uganda

Alleny v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 3 of 2019) [2022] UGHCCRD 164 (20 July 2022)

The High Court upheld a 6-year alternative sentence for defilement, finding the magistrate considered mitigation and did not err in principle.

  • Sentencing Principles
  • Defilement
  • Mitigation Of Sentence
  • Sentencing-principles
  • Mitigation-of-sentence
  • Criminal-appeals
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About this JurisAssist collection

Uganda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.