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Uganda Case Law

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Criminal Law [2024] UGCA 237

Okurut v Uganda

Okurut v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 466 of 2020) [2024] UGCA 237 (30 August 2024)

The Court of Appeal upheld Okurut Micheal’s conviction for aggravated defilement but set aside the original sentence as ambiguous and re-sentenced him to 23 years.

  • Aggravated Defilement
  • Admissibility Of Confession
  • Sentencing Guidelines
  • Remand Period Deduction
  • Aggravated-defilement
  • Admissibility-of-confession
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Criminal Law [2024] UGSC 34

Gule v Uganda

Gule v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 34 of 2019) [2024] UGSC 34 (13 June 2024)

The Supreme Court of Uganda dismissed a second criminal appeal, upholding a murder conviction based on a voluntary confession, corroborating circumstantial evidence, and rejection of an alibi.

  • Admissibility Of Confession
  • Circumstantial Evidence
  • Defence Of Alibi
  • Sentencing Guidelines
  • Remand Period Deduction
  • Criminal-law
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Criminal Law [2021] UGHCCRD 112

Barasa v Uganda

Barasa v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 95 of 2019) [2021] UGHCCRD 112 (14 June 2021)

High Court dismissed a criminal appeal against a theft conviction, holding that the evidence of conversion, confession, and witness testimony was sufficient.

  • Theft
  • Fraudulent Conversion
  • Admissibility Of Confession
  • Evaluation Of Evidence
  • Contradictions In Testimony
  • Fraudulent-conversion
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Criminal Law [2021] UGHCCRD 79

Barasa v Uganda

Barasa v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 95 of 2019) [2021] UGHCCRD 79 (14 June 2021)

The High Court dismissed Barasa Hassan’s criminal appeal, upholding his conviction for theft after finding the evidence, confession statement, and sentence were proper.

  • Theft
  • Fraudulent Conversion
  • Admissibility Of Confession
  • Evaluation Of Evidence
  • Contradictions In Testimony
  • Criminal-appeal
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Criminal Law [2021] UGCA 2

Adiga v Uganda

Adiga v Uganda (Criminal Appeal No. 157 of 2010) [2021] UGCA 2 (25 February 2021)

The Court found that the trial Judge's failure to sum up the law and evidence to the assessors constituted a fundamental procedural irregularity, rendering the trial a nullity and occasioning a miscarriage of justice. Additionally, the admission of a disputed charge and caution statement without conducting a trial within a trial further compounded the irregularity. These errors undermined the fairness of the proceedings and the reliability of the conviction. While a retrial is ordinarily ordered in such circumstances, the Court considered the significant lapse of time since the offence (over…

  • Murder
  • Admissibility Of Confession
  • Trial With Assessors
  • Procedural Irregularity
  • Fair Hearing
  • Sentencing Guidelines
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Criminal Law [2020] UGCA 2044

Cwinyaai Gilbert v Uganda

Cwinyaai Gilbert v Uganda (Criminal Appeal No. 205 of 2010) [2020] UGCA 2044 (10 February 2020)

The Court of Appeal held that the trial judge did not err in admitting the charge and caution statement without a trial within a trial, as there was no objection or retraction by the defence. The statement was properly admitted and considered in its entirety, including the appellant's claims of self-defence and provocation. However, the evidence, including the post-mortem report and witness testimony, established that the deceased was unarmed and shot in the head by the appellant, a trained security guard, using disproportionate force. The court found that the defences of self-defence and pro…

  • Murder
  • Self Defence
  • Provocation
  • Sentencing Guidelines
  • Remand Period
  • Admissibility Of Confession
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Criminal Law [2019] UGCA 238

Twaha Vs Uganda

Twaha Vs Uganda (Criminal Appeal No. 491 of 2014) [2019] UGCA 238 (8 August 2019)

The Court found that the trial Judge properly admitted the appellant's confession statement after a trial within a trial, relying on the medical report and the circumstances of its recording to conclude it was voluntary and true. The corroborative evidence from prosecution witnesses, particularly PW1 and PW5, was sufficient to support the confession, despite weaknesses in other testimonies. The trial Judge misdirected himself by not thoroughly evaluating the defence's alibi, but this did not occasion a miscarriage of justice as the prosecution evidence placed the appellant at the scene. The s…

  • Murder
  • Admissibility Of Confession
  • Circumstantial Evidence
  • Evaluation Of Alibi
  • Sentencing Guidelines
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Criminal Law [2018] UGSC 86

Sempebwa v Uganda

Sempebwa v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 11 of 2017) [2018] UGSC 86 (26 October 2018)

The Supreme Court of Uganda upheld Sempebwa Ernest’s embezzlement conviction and six-year sentence, holding that the evidence and confession supported the findings.

  • Embezzlement
  • Admissibility Of Confession
  • Appellate Review
  • Sentencing Principles
  • Criminal-appeal
  • Admissibility-of-confession
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Criminal Law [2018] UGHCCRD 223

Uganda V Mutebi Ronald & Anor. (HCCT-CR-SC-0020 OF 2016)

Uganda V Mutebi Ronald & Anor. (HCCT-CR-SC-0020 OF 2016) [2018] UGHCCRD 223 (31 July 2018)

The High Court admitted a disputed confession after a trial within a trial, finding it was recorded voluntarily and not procured by torture or inducement.

  • Admissibility Of Confession
  • Trial Within Trial
  • Evidence Act Section 24
  • Torture Allegations
  • Murder
  • Aggravated Robbery
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Criminal Law [2017] UGSC 84

Obote william v Uganda

Obote william v Uganda (Criminal Appeal 12 of 2014) [2017] UGSC 84 (1 February 2017)

The Supreme Court held that the trial court properly admitted the charge and caution statement as both the appellant and his counsel did not dispute its voluntariness, and the procedure followed was consistent with established precedent. The court found that the defences of provocation, self-defence, and accident were not available to the appellant, as the evidence showed he deliberately shot the deceased without any attack or wrongful act from her. The post-mortem and eyewitness testimony supported the prosecution's case. The sentence of life imprisonment was not manifestly excessive or wron…

  • Murder
  • Admissibility Of Confession
  • Provocation
  • Self Defence
  • Sentencing Principles
  • Accident Defence
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Uganda decisions are organised by court, judge, legal area and indexed issue so a practitioner can move from a proposition to a citable authority with the surrounding context intact.