Share
TSMP (U) Ltd v Registrar of Titles & Anor (Miscellenous Application No. 184 of 2017) [2019] UGHCLD 4 (14 March 2019)
- Citation
- [2019] UGHCLD 4
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Uganda
- Court
- HC: Land Division (Uganda)
- Panel
- Luswata, J
- Case number
- Miscellenous Application No. 184 of 2017
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- HC: Land Division (Uganda)
- Panel
- Luswata, J
- Case number
- Miscellenous Application No. 184 of 2017
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The Court found that the Jinja District Land Board, as the statutory authority responsible for land allocation in Jinja District, is a necessary party to the main suit. The Board's alleged fraudulent allocation of the suit land to the 2nd respondent, in the face of the applicant's existing lease and an interim order, raised substantive questions that could not be resolved without the Board's participation. The absence of a timely response from the 2nd respondent rendered the application unopposed. The Court held that joining the Board would enable a complete and effectual adjudication of all issues, in line with Order 1 rule 10(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules. The applicant was permitted to amend the plaint to add the Board as a defendant and serve the amended pleadings within the prescribed period.
Court disposition
application allowed
Orders
- The applicant is permitted to add the Jinja District Land Board as a third defendant in Civil Suit No. 14/2016.
- The applicant shall file an amended plaint reflecting the addition within 15 days of this order and serve it upon the respondents.
- The respondents are allowed to respond to the amended plaint within the time permitted by statute.
- Costs of this application shall be in the cause.
02
Material facts
Parties
TSMP (U) LTD
Applicant Counsel: Godfrey MalingaRegistrar of Titles
RespondentNantambala Joyce
Respondent03
Procedural history
Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the Jinja District Land Board should be added as a defendant to the main suit to enable complete adjudication of the dispute.
- 02
Whether the Board's alleged fraudulent allocation of the suit land to the 2nd respondent necessitates its joinder as a party.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicant argued that the Jinja District Land Board is a necessary party to the main suit because it allocated the suit land to the 2nd respondent under allegedly fraudulent circumstances, despite the applicant's subsisting lease and an interim order barring transactions. The Board's presence is required to explain the allocation and resolve all questions involved in the suit.
- Respondent
- The 2nd respondent, in a belated affidavit, contended that adding the Board would not assist the Court in resolving the dispute and would be a waste of time. She argued that no sufficient reasons had been advanced for the Court to grant the application.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Order 1 rule 10(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules
A party whose presence is necessary for the Court to effectually and completely adjudicate upon and settle all questions involved in the suit may be added.
- 02
General principles of statutory notice under Ugandan law
Statutory bodies may require notice before being sued, and parties must comply with such procedural requirements.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The Court found that the Jinja District Land Board, as the statutory authority responsible for land allocation in Jinja District, is a necessary party to the main suit. The Board's alleged fraudulent allocation of the suit land to the 2nd respondent, in the face of the applicant's existing lease and an interim order, raised substantive questions that could not be resolved without the Board's participation. The absence of a timely response from the 2nd respondent rendered the application unopposed. The Court held that joining the Board would enable a complete and effectual adjudication of all issues, in line with Order 1 rule 10(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules. The applicant was permitted to amend the plaint to add the Board as a defendant and serve the amended pleadings within the prescribed period.
Obiter and limits
- The applicant should take note of any statutory notices required before proceeding against a statutory body.
- Costs of the application shall be in the cause.
Court disposition
application allowed
- The applicant is permitted to add the Jinja District Land Board as a third defendant in Civil Suit No. 14/2016.
- The applicant shall file an amended plaint reflecting the addition within 15 days of this order and serve it upon the respondents.
- The respondents are allowed to respond to the amended plaint within the time permitted by statute.
- Costs of this application shall be in the cause.
Source and reliance status
HC: Land Division (Uganda)
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
HC: Land Division (Uganda)
Judgment
THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF UGANDA AT JINJA
MISCELLENOUS APPLICATION NO. 184 OF 2017
(ARISING FROM CIVIL NO. 14 OF 2016)
TSMP (U) LTD………….…………..…………….….. APPLICANT
VERSUS
1. REGISTRAR OF TITLES 2. NANTAMBALA JOYCE…………………..………RESONDENTS
RULING
BEFORE: HON. LADY JUSTICE EVA K. LUSWATA
The applicant filed this motion for orders that the Jinja District Land Board be added as a defendant in Civil Suit No. 14/2016 (hereinafter referred to as the main suit). The main ground is that the Jinja District Land Board (hereinafter referred to as the Board) is a necessary party in the main suit to explain to Court the circumstances under which Plot 24 Spire Road, Jinja (hereinafter referred to as the suit land) was allocated to the 2nd respondent, especially in view of the applicant’s existing occupancy, and an interim order barring all transactions on the suit land at the time.
Mr. Bob Napinder Singh Dhillon, the applicant’s attorney swore an affidavit in support of the motion. He stated that the applicant’s lease on the suit land is still in place until 2024 and the applicant has since purchasing the suit land been in occupation thereof. He continued that the allocation by the Board to the respondent and the current free hold title in the latter’s favour is fraudulent. That as such, the Board as the controlling authority and allocator of the suit land to the respondent ought to be joined as a defendant.
Ms. Nantabala Joyce the 2nd respondent filed a much belated affidavit in reply. She argued that owing to the claims in the plaint, adding the Board would not help the Court resolve the dispute and is a mere waste of time she added that no reasons have been advanced for the Court to grant the application.
On 7/3/2019, I allowed *exparte* proceedings owing to the absence of the 2nd respondent and her advocate. The 2nd respondent’s affidavit cannot be considered for as pointed out by applicant’s counsel, it was filed well out of the period permitted by statue. Thus, this application stands unopposed and only the pleadings and brief submissions of counsel Godfrey Malinga will form the basis of my ruling.
The provisions of Order 1 rr 10(2) permit any party to a pending suit to move Court to add a party whose presence in the suit, is necessary to enable the Court to effectually and completely adjudicate upon and settle all questions involved in the suit. The applicant claims that the Board is one such person.
I note that no mention was made of the Board in the main suit. The claim is one against the 2nd applicant for making unfounded adverse claims to the suit property and for the Registrar of Titles to decline from issuing a special certificate of title.
However, it is claimed in the application that it is the Board that fraudulently allocated the suit land to the 2nd respondent enabling her to obtain a free hold title, a copy of which was attached. Ordinarily, the Board as the statutory controlling authoritywould be the entity that allocates land within Jinja District, before titles of any tenure are issued. The suit land is situated at Spire Road in Jinja and it would thus be correct for applicant’s counsel to argue that the Board would be a necessary party to this suit. They need to come on board to explain the circumstances under which an allocation of the suit land was made to the 2nd respondent, if at all, especially in view of the subsisting lease in favour of the applicant, and an interim order restraining against any dealings in the suit land.
I would therefore allow the application. The applicant is permitted to add the Jinja District Land Board as a third defendant in the suit. They should take note of any statutory notices that may be required preceding an action against a statutory body, if any applies to the applicant. The applicant is permitted to file an amended plaint that reflects any additions within 15 days of this order and serve it upon the respondents. The respondents will likewise be allowed to respond to the amended plaint within the time permitted by statute.
Costs of this application shall be in the cause.
I so order.
………………………
EVA K. LUSWATA
JUDGE
DATED: 14/3/2019
Case-aware research
Ask AI about this case
The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.