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Uganda Judgment

Insurance Appeals Tribunal (Uganda)

Tropical Bank Limited v GoldStar Insurance Company Limited (Appeal 4 of 2023) [2023] UGIAT 6 (25 September 2023)

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01

Holding and result

The Tribunal dismissed the appeal because the applicant failed to appear at the scheduled hearing despite being duly served with notice. Regulation 19 of the Insurance Appeals Tribunal Regulations 2019 expressly empowers the Tribunal to dismiss an application in such circumstances. The Tribunal found that the respondent was present and ready to proceed, but the applicant's absence justified dismissal. The Tribunal further noted that the applicant retains the right to apply for reinstatement of the appeal within thirty days, as provided by Regulation 19(2).

Court disposition

appeal dismissed for non-appearance of applicant

Orders

  • The appeal is dismissed for non-appearance by the applicant without costs.
  • The applicant may apply to reinstate the appeal within thirty days from the date of this ruling.

02

Material facts

Parties

Tropical Bank Limited

Applicant

Goldstar Insurance Company Limited

Respondent Counsel: Semambo Rashid and Wasswa Kasim Ssernsalo of Semambo & Semambo Advocates

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Insurance Appeal / Dismissal for Non Appearance

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
No appearance or argument was made by the applicant or its counsel at the hearing.
Respondent
The respondent appeared through counsel and relied on the provisions of Regulation 19 of the Insurance Appeals Tribunal Regulations 2019, which allow for dismissal of an application where the applicant fails to appear.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Regulation 19 of the Insurance Appeals Tribunal Regulations 2019

    Where, on the date fixed for the hearing of an application, the respondent appears but the applicant does not appear, the Tribunal may dismiss the application.

  2. 02

    Kampala International University v Tororo Cement & Others High Court Civil Application No. 433 of 2006

    It is trite law that where a matter has been fixed for hearing and the applicant does not appear, the court may dismiss it.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Tribunal dismissed the appeal because the applicant failed to appear at the scheduled hearing despite being duly served with notice. Regulation 19 of the Insurance Appeals Tribunal Regulations 2019 expressly empowers the Tribunal to dismiss an application in such circumstances. The Tribunal found that the respondent was present and ready to proceed, but the applicant's absence justified dismissal. The Tribunal further noted that the applicant retains the right to apply for reinstatement of the appeal within thirty days, as provided by Regulation 19(2).

Obiter and limits

  • The applicant is at liberty to apply to this Tribunal to reinstate this appeal within thirty days from the date hereof in accordance with Regulation 19(2) of the Insurance Appeals Tribunal Regulations.

Court disposition

appeal dismissed for non-appearance of applicant

  • The appeal is dismissed for non-appearance by the applicant without costs.
  • The applicant may apply to reinstate the appeal within thirty days from the date of this ruling.

Source and reliance status

Insurance Appeals Tribunal (Uganda)

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Judgment text

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Source document

Insurance Appeals Tribunal (Uganda)

Judgment

[2023] UGIAT 6

THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA

IN THE INSURANCE APPEALS TRIBUNAL AT KAMPALA

APPEAL NO. 4 OF 2023

TROPICAL BANK LIMITED::::::::::::::::::::: ::::: :: :: :::::::: : :: :: ::::::::: APPLICANT

VERSUS

GOLDSTAR INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED I ;: ; : :::: : ::::: :::::::::: : RESPONDENT

RULING

INTRODUCTION AND BACKGROUND.

This appeal was filed by the Applicant on the 29,h of June, 2023 challenging the decision of the Insurance Regulatory Authority (IRA) contained in its letter dated 2nd June 2023, under reference No. IRAB/COMP.76/9/2021.

The appeal challenges the decision by IRA which states that;

- 1. The Applicant pays UGX *25,* 973, 924 as a premium to the respondent within 20 working days from the date of receipt of this decision - 2. The Respondent to issue a new invoice to the Applicant to facilitate the payment within <sup>7</sup> days from the date of receipt of this decision - 3. The respondent must provide proof of payment within 30 working days from receipt of this decision.

The appeal was fixed for hearing before the Tribunal on 25ih September 2023 at 10:00 o'clock in the morning and a hearing notice dated 5,h September 2023 served by the Tribunal and received by both the Applicant and the Respondent is on record.

On the day of the hearing, the Respondent, who was represented by Mr. Semambo Rashid and Mr. Wasswa Kasim Ssernsalo of Semambo & Semambo Advocates, appeared but there was no appearance made by the Applicant or its counsel.

Ruling of the Tribunal.

We have considered the provisions of Regulation 19 of the Insurance Appeals Tribunal Regulations 2019 and it provides as follows;

19. Non-appearance of the Applicant

(1) Where, on the date fixed for the hearing of an application, the Respondent appears but the Applicant does not appear, the Tribunal may dismiss the application.

It is trite law that where a matter has been fixed for hearing and on the day and at the time it is called for hearing the Applicant does not appear, the court may dismiss it (see the decision of Madrama <sup>J</sup> as he then was in Kampala International University V Tororo Cement & Others High Court Civil Application No. 433 of 2006)

Consequently, having fixed the appeal to be heard on 25th September 2023 at 10:00 o'clock in the morning, and the Applicant having failed to appear on the day and time when the appeal wos called, the Tribunal dismisses the appeal for non-appearance by the Applicant without costs.

The Applicant is at liberty to apply to this Tribunal to reinstate this appeal within thirty (30) days from the date hereof in accordance with Regulation <sup>19</sup> (2) of the Insurance Appeals Tribunal Regulations.

It's so ordered!

Delivered at Kampala this

Rita Namakiika Nangono

CHAIRPERSON

Solome Mayinja Luwaga

Dr. John Bbale Mayanja MEMBER

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Kampala International University v Tororo Cement & Others High Court Civil Application No. 433 of 2006

Case cited

Insurance Appeals Tribunal Regulations 2019, Regulation 19

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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