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Uganda Judgment

Commercial Court of Uganda

The Co-operative Bank Ltd v Mwase Heron (HCT-00-CC-OS 20 of 2006) [2006] UGCommC 60 (21 September 2006)

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01

Holding and result

The court found that the applicant had advanced credit facilities to the respondent, secured by a mortgage over land, and that the respondent had defaulted on repayment. The applicant demonstrated entitlement to enforce the mortgage by foreclosure and sale of the property under the Mortgage Act and the Civil Procedure Rules. The absence of opposition from the respondent and the sufficiency of the supporting affidavit led the court to conclude that this was an appropriate case for the issuance of an Originating Summons for foreclosure and sale. The application was therefore allowed to proceed to hearing.

Court disposition

Originating Summons to issue for hearing; application allowed to proceed.

Orders

  • Let the Originating Summons issue for hearing on a date to be fixed by the Registry.

02

Material facts

Parties

The Cooperative Bank Ltd (in liquidation)

Applicant

Mwase Heron

Respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Respondent's Indebtedness as of 30th November 2005: UGX 21,365,397
  • Interest Rate Per Annum: 21

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Originating Summons / Ruling on Application

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant advanced credit facilities to the respondent by way of overdraft, secured by land comprised in LRV 944 Block 190 Plot 209 Nabweli Mukono. As of 30th November 2005, the respondent's indebtedness stood at Shs21,365,397, attracting interest at 21% until full realization. The respondent has failed to pay, and the applicant contends it is entitled to enforce the security under the mortgage by foreclosure and sale of the property to recover the monies due.
Respondent
The respondent did not file an affidavit in reply or present arguments opposing the application.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Mortgage Act, Cap 229

    A mortgagee is entitled to foreclose and sell mortgaged property where the mortgagor defaults on repayment.

  2. 02

    Order 34 rule 3A and 7 (now Order 37 rule 4 and 8), Civil Procedure Rules

    Applications for foreclosure and sale of mortgaged property may be brought by Originating Summons under the Civil Procedure Rules.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the applicant had advanced credit facilities to the respondent, secured by a mortgage over land, and that the respondent had defaulted on repayment. The applicant demonstrated entitlement to enforce the mortgage by foreclosure and sale of the property under the Mortgage Act and the Civil Procedure Rules. The absence of opposition from the respondent and the sufficiency of the supporting affidavit led the court to conclude that this was an appropriate case for the issuance of an Originating Summons for foreclosure and sale. The application was therefore allowed to proceed to hearing.

Court disposition

Originating Summons to issue for hearing; application allowed to proceed.

  • Let the Originating Summons issue for hearing on a date to be fixed by the Registry.

Source and reliance status

Commercial Court of Uganda

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Judgment text

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Source document

Commercial Court of Uganda

Judgment

[2006] UGCommC 60

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2006 \par \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid8613619 {\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 THE COOP}{\insrsid8613619 BANK LTD \'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85..\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85.}{ \insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 APPLICANT/PLAINTIFF \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4614281 {\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 \par VERSUS \par \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4614281 {\insrsid8613619 MWASE HERON \'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85\'85}{\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 . RESPONDENT/DEFENDANT }{\insrsid8613619 \par }{\b\i\ul\insrsid8613619 Legislation referred to: \par {\listtext\pard\plain\i\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8613619\charrsid8613619 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 1.\tab}}\pard \ql \fi-360\li900\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar \jclisttab\tx900\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls2\adjustright\rin0\lin900\itap0\pararsid8613619 {\i\insrsid8613619\charrsid8613619 Mortgage Act, Cap 229}{\i\insrsid6906184 \par {\listtext\pard\plain\i\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\langfenp1033\insrsid8613619\charrsid8613619 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 2.\tab}}{\i\insrsid8613619\charrsid8613619 Civil Procedure Rules \par }\pard \qc

\li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4614281 {\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 \par \par BEFORE: HON. MR. JUSTICE LAMECK N. MUKASA \par \par RULING: \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4614281 {\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 \par }\pard \qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4614281 {\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 This application is brought by Originating Summons under sections 7 and 8 of the Mortgage Act, Cap 229 and Order 34 rule 3A and 7 (now Order 37 rule 4 and 8) of the Civil Procedure Rules by the Cooperative Bank Ltd }{\insrsid13653258\charrsid4614281 (in liquidation) }{\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 seeking for order that: \par \par {\listtext\pard\plain\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 1.\tab}}\pard \qj \fi-360\li720\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar \jclisttab\tx720\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\ls1\adjustright\rin0\lin720\itap0\pararsid4614281 {\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 An order for fore closure of the defendant}{\insrsid2368904\charrsid4614281 \rquote }{\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 s equity of redemption of the mortgage property. \par

{\listtext\pard\plain\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 2.\tab}An order that the mortgaged property be offered for sale and sol}{\insrsid13653258\charrsid4614281 d}{ \insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 by the mortgagee. \par {\listtext\pard\plain\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 3.\tab}Further and other relief Court may deem fit, just and reasonable. \par {\listtext\pard\plain\lang1033\langfe1033\langnp1033\langfenp1033\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 \hich\af0\dbch\af0\loch\f0 4.\tab}Costs of the suit. \par }\pard \qj \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4614281 {\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 \par }{\insrsid13653258\charrsid4614281 The application}{\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 is supported by an affidavit sworn by Ben Ssekabira the Bank of Uganda Coordinator of the Cooperative Bank Ltd (in liquidation). T he facts as I have gathered from the said affidavit are that on 7}{\super\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 th}{\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 }{\insrsid2368904\charrsid4614281 August 1995 }{\insrsid4614281\charrsid4614281 the Applicant}{ \insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 Bank advanced the Respondent Credit facilitates }{\insrsid4614281\charrsid4614281 by way}{\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281

of overdraft on security of land comprised i}{\insrsid2368904\charrsid4614281 n LRV 944 Block 190 Plot 209 Nabweli Mukono. As of 30}{\super\insrsid2368904\charrsid4614281 th}{\insrsid2368904\charrsid4614281 November }{\insrsid13118885\charrsid4614281 2005 the}{\insrsid2368904\charrsid4614281 Respondent\rquote s indebtedness of both the principal and interest stood at Shs21}{\insrsid4614281\charrsid4614281 , 365,397}{\insrsid2368904\charrsid4614281 and continues to attract interest at the rate of 21% until the }{\insrsid4614281\charrsid4614281 entire debt}{ \insrsid2368904\charrsid4614281 is fully realized. The Respondent has failed to pay and the Applicant contends that it is entitled to realise and enforce the security under the mortgage by fore-closure and sale of the property to recover the monies due. }{\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 \par }{\insrsid2368904\charrsid4614281 \par I have carefully considered the above facts and I find that this is an appropriate case where Originating Summons should be issued and I accordingly so order. Let the Originating Summons issue for hearing on a date to be fixed by the Registry. \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4614281 {\insrsid2368904\charrsid4614281 \par \par \par \par \par \par }\pard \qc

\li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4614281 {\insrsid2368904\charrsid4614281 Hon. Mr. Lameck N. Mukasa \par Judge \par 22}{\super\insrsid2368904\charrsid4614281 nd}{\insrsid2368904\charrsid4614281 September 2006 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4614281 {\insrsid2368904\charrsid4614281 \par }\pard \qc \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4614281 {\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 \par }\pard \ql \li0\ri0\sl360\slmult1\widctlpar\aspalpha\aspnum\faauto\adjustright\rin0\lin0\itap0\pararsid4614281 {\insrsid6906184\charrsid4614281 \par }}

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Authorities

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Mortgage Act, Cap 229

Legislation

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Civil Procedure Rules

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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