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Uganda Judgment

Industrial Court of Uganda

NETIS Uganda Limited v Ojom Dinga (Labour Dispute Miscellaneous Application 102 of 2021) [2022] UGIC 86 (30 August 2022)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the applicant failed to provide sufficient and specific reasons for the delay in filing a reply, as the explanation regarding Covid-19 office closure was not substantiated with details of affected staff. Nonetheless, in the interest of justice and to ensure both parties are heard, the court exercised its discretion to grant leave for the applicant to file a reply within 14 days from the date of the ruling. Costs were awarded to the respondent.

Court disposition

leave to file reply out of time granted with costs to respondent

Orders

  • Applicant is granted leave to file a reply to the memorandum of claim within 14 days from the date of this ruling.
  • Costs of the application are awarded to the respondent.

02

Material facts

Parties

Netis (U) Ltd

Applicant Counsel: Nanteza Hasifa of M/s Tern Advocates and Solicitors, Kampala

Ojom Dinga Bosco

Respondent Counsel: Masajjage Stephen of M/s Omongole & Co. Advocates, Kampala

Amounts and remedies

  • Costs Awarded to Respondent: UGX 10,000,000

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Miscellaneous Application / Ruling

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant argued that the delay in filing a reply was due to closure of offices caused by the Covid-19 pandemic, which affected staff and led to lack of communication and inability to instruct lawyers on time. The application was brought only 12 days out of time and the applicant claims to have a good defence to the claim. It is in the interest of justice to allow both parties to be heard.
Respondent
The respondent contended that the applicant was served in time and acknowledged receipt through their lawyers, but failed to file a reply within the prescribed period. The respondent disputed the sufficiency of the Covid-19 explanation, noting lack of proof regarding affected staff. The respondent alleged the application was ill-conceived, intended to delay proceedings, and requested costs of UGX 10,000,000 if the application was granted.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Rule 6 of the Labour Disputes (Arbitration & Settlement) (Industrial Court Procedure) Rules, 2012

    Court may extend time for filing documents if sufficient reason is provided.

  2. 02

    Florence Nabatanzi vs Naome Binsobedde SCC Appln, No. 06/1987

    Applicant must furnish good and sufficient cause for extension of time.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the applicant failed to provide sufficient and specific reasons for the delay in filing a reply, as the explanation regarding Covid-19 office closure was not substantiated with details of affected staff. Nonetheless, in the interest of justice and to ensure both parties are heard, the court exercised its discretion to grant leave for the applicant to file a reply within 14 days from the date of the ruling. Costs were awarded to the respondent.

Obiter and limits

  • Not all staff were affected by the pandemic and closure, and the applicant did not specify which staff were impacted.
  • The court emphasizes the need for applicants to provide detailed and substantiated reasons when seeking extension of time.

Court disposition

leave to file reply out of time granted with costs to respondent

  • Applicant is granted leave to file a reply to the memorandum of claim within 14 days from the date of this ruling.
  • Costs of the application are awarded to the respondent.

Source and reliance status

Industrial Court of Uganda

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Judgment text

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Source document

Industrial Court of Uganda

Judgment

[2022] UGIC 86

THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA

IN THE INDUSTRIAL COURT OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA LABOUR DISPUTE: MISCELLANOUS APPLICATION No.102 OF 2021 ARISING FROM LABOUR DISPUTE REFERENCE NO. 084/2020 NETIS (U) LTD APPLICANT

VERSUS

OJOM DINGA BOSCO RESPONDENT

BEFORE:

THE HON. JUDGE, LINDA LILLIAN TUMUSIIME MUGISHA

PANELISTS i.

1. MS. ROSE GIDONGO

2. MS. ACIRO BEATRICE OKENY

3. MR. RWOMUSHANA REUBEN JACK

RULING

This application is brought under Rule 6 (1) and (2) ofthe Labour Disputes (Arbitration and Settlement) (Industrial Court) Procedure Rules 2012, Order 52 Rule (1) and (3) of the Civil Procedure Rules SI-71-1, seeking orders that:

The Applicant be granted leave to file reply to the Memorandum ofClaim out of (a) Time.

(b) Costs ofthe Application be in the cause.

The Applicant's case:

The Applicant's case, as contained in the notice of motion and supporting Affidavit deponed by Nabasirye Dorothy, the Applicant's Human Resource Manager, is summarised as follows:

<sup>1</sup> . That the Applicant has a good defence to the Claim in Labour Dispute Reference NO 084/2020 and a copy is attached and marked as annexure "X".

2. That the delay to file a reply within the prescribed 7 days was caused by closure of their offices due to Covid 19 breakdown where a number of Staffwere affected.

3. That the said closure caused lack of communication and thus failure to give instructions to their lawyers on time.

4. That leave should be granted to file a reply to the claim since the application has been brought without delay as they are only 12 days out oftime and ought to be granted.

5. That it is in the interest ofjustice that this application is granted to allow the Court to hear both parties for determination ofthe dispute once and for all.

The Respondent's Case

The Respondent's case as set out in the Affidavit in reply deponed by Ojom Dinga Bosco, the Respondent, is summarized as follows:

a)That as advised by her lawyers, the applicant did not file a reply to the Memorandum of Claim in Labour Dispute Reference No. 84 of 2020, yet it was served on her in time and an affidavit ofservice as proofofthe service is attached marked as "A".

b)That he has bever been negligent and nor did he cause any loss to the Company and the Applicant has not attached any proof ofthe number ofstaffthat were affected by Covid 19 and those who were not.

d) That, contrary to Affidavit in support, the Applicant was served the Notice ofClaim and Memorandum of Claim through their Lawyers M/s Tern Advocates who duly acknowledged the same and the Applicant was to file their response by 9th June 2021 and they only served his lawyers with the application on the 1st February 2022, more than 8 months later.

2

e) That the Application is devoid of any merit, ill-conceived and an abuse ofCourt Process, brought malafide and intended to delay and frustrate the Respondents rightful claim.

f)That in the alternative, if court is inclined to grant an application, Court should order payment of costs to the Respondent to the tune of Ugx. 10,000,000/=.

REPRESENTATION

The Applicant is represented by Nanteza Hasifa of M/s Tern Advocates and Solicitors, Kampala and the Respondent by Masajjage Stephen of M/s Omongole & Co. Advocates, Kampala.

SUBMISSIONS

I

We have carefully perused the Notice of Motion, the affidavits in support and in opposition and the submissions of Counsel for the Applicant, the Respondent having not filed any submissions and find as follows:

DECISION OF COURT

Rule 6 ofthe Labour Disputes (Arbitration & Settlement) (Industrial Court Procedure) Rules, 2012, dresses this Court with jurisdiction and discretion to extend time within which to file documents out oftime. Rule 6 provides as follows:

"6. Extension oftime

<sup>1</sup> )A party to a dispute who fails to file documents within the prescribed time, may apply to the court for extension oftime.

2)The Court may determine the application as it deems fit..."

This court has adopted the Civil Procedure Act, the Civil Procedure Rules and Authorities ofthe Supreme Court on the Subject to emphasize the requirement for the Applicant to provide sufficient reasons, as grounds for consideration in an application for extension oftime, within which to do certain things, outside the time prescribed by

a court or by statute.(See Florence Nabatanzi vs Naome Binsobedde SCC Appln, No. 06/1987).

Therefore, an applicant seeking leave to extend time, within which to file any documents/pleadings outside the prescribed time, must furnish court with good ansd sufficient cause/reasons to warrant the grant of such extension.

It was the Applicant's submission that, although she received to the Notice and Memorandum of claim in time, she did not file a reply to it, because ofthe outbreak of the Covid 19 pandemic which affected some staff and which led to the closure oftheir Office. It is clear as contended by the Respondent, that, not all staff were affected by the Pandemic and closure of the Office and she did not state which of the stuff was affected and who was not, for this court to be able to determine whether this was sufficient reason for the delay.

In the circumstances we are not satisfied that, the outbreak ofthe Covid 19 pandemic is sufficient reason for the Applicant's failure to take the necessary steps to file its reply within the prescribed time. However in the interest ofthe justice of this case and for completion, the Applicant is granted leave to file a reply within 14 days from this ruling, with costs to the Respondent.

Delivered and signed by:

THE HON. JUDGE, LINDA LILLIAN TUMUSIIME MUGISHA PANELISTS 1. MS. ROSE GIDONGO 2. MS. ACIRO BEATRICE OKENY 3. MR. RWOMUSHANA REUBEN JACK DATE:30/08/2022

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Florence Nabatanzi vs Naome Binsobedde SCC Appln, No. 06/1987

Case cited

Labour Disputes (Arbitration & Settlement) (Industrial Court Procedure) Rules, 2012

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Civil Procedure Rules SI-71-1

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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