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Uganda Judgment

HC: Land Division (Uganda)

Nafula and Another v Semugengyi and Another (Misc Cause No. 19 of 2023) [2023] UGHCLD 23 (10 February 2023)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the applicants, as registered proprietors of the suit land, have a legitimate interest in safeguarding their property, including burial grounds, from vandalism. The presence of the security company was already established and known to both parties during the pre-trial locus. The court determined that allowing the continued presence of the security company would not prejudice the respondents or impede access to justice. Exercising its inherent powers under Section 98 of the Civil Procedure Act, the court granted the order for the security company to remain on the land until the main suit is determined or further orders are made.

Court disposition

application_granted

Orders

  • Champion Security Services Ltd is permitted to remain on the suit land to safeguard the property until determination of the main suit or further orders of the court.

02

Material facts

Parties

Edna Brenda Nafula Mukasa

Applicant Counsel: Masiga Collin

Kayondo Lorenzo Cyprian

Applicant Counsel: Masiga Collin

Ismail Semugeny

Respondent

Kakaire Adam Mulondo

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Miscellaneous Application / Ex Parte Ruling

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicants, as registered proprietors of the suit land, seek leave to deploy private security guards to protect the property, including burial grounds, from vandalism. They argue that the order will not prejudice any party and is intended solely to safeguard the property.
Respondent
The respondents were aware of the presence of the security company on the land. No formal objection or argument was recorded in this ex-parte application.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Section 98 of the Civil Procedure Act (CPA)

    The court has inherent power to make orders necessary to meet the ends of justice.

  2. 02

    General principles of property law

    Registered proprietors have the right to protect their property from vandalism, subject to court oversight.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the applicants, as registered proprietors of the suit land, have a legitimate interest in safeguarding their property, including burial grounds, from vandalism. The presence of the security company was already established and known to both parties during the pre-trial locus. The court determined that allowing the continued presence of the security company would not prejudice the respondents or impede access to justice. Exercising its inherent powers under Section 98 of the Civil Procedure Act, the court granted the order for the security company to remain on the land until the main suit is determined or further orders are made.

Obiter and limits

  • The court notes that the burial grounds on the suit land belong to the applicants and their siblings, some of whom are not parties to the suit.
  • The continued presence of the security company is intended to preserve the property in its current status and does not affect the rights of the parties to access justice.

Court disposition

application_granted

  • Champion Security Services Ltd is permitted to remain on the suit land to safeguard the property until determination of the main suit or further orders of the court.

Source and reliance status

HC: Land Division (Uganda)

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Source document

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Judgment text

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Source document

HC: Land Division (Uganda)

Judgment

[2023] UGHCLD 23

THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA

IN THE HIGH COURT OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA

LAND DIVISION

MC. NO. 19/2023: (Ex-parte)

1. EDNA BRENDA NAFULA MUKASA :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

2. KAYONDO LORENZO CYPRIAN 10

VERSUS

ISMAIL SEMUGENYI::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

KAKAIRE ADAM MULONDO

BEFORE: HON. LADY JUSTICE ALEXANDRA NKONGE RUGADYA 15

$10/2/2023.$

Present in court:

Counsel Masiga Collin: for the (applicants).

The applicants are the defendants in Civil Suit No. 361 of 2018 and registered owners of land comprised in Block 189 Plots 607 and 761 land at 20 Seeta. (Suit land).

This application is brought under section 98 of CPR. It seeks to allow the applicants, registered proprietors of suit land to deploy private security guards to watch over the suit land part of which hosts the applicants' burial grounds.

That application should be allowed as it does not prejudice any side; and only 25 intended to safe guard the property from vandalism.

The grounds of the application are contained in Affidavit of Edna, Brenda Nafula Mukasa and Evarist Muhumuza, who respectively are registered proprietors of suit land and Directors of Security Company, which was engaged to watch over the land.

$\mathsf{S}$

$\cdot$

RULING BY COURT: (Ex-parte).

This is a formal application by the counsel for applicants. A pre-trial locus was conducted by this court on 26<sup>th</sup> September, 2022 at which it was duly established by this court that there were burial grounds belonging to the applicants and their siblings who are not party to the suit.

The application arises out of Civil Suit No. 361 of 2018 which was filed by 10 the plaintiffs against the applicants. Details of the prayers sought are on court file.

During the pre-trial locus it was also established that the security company; Champion Security Services Ltd was already based on the ground. In the presence of both sides they (applicants) had raised their concern which as court had directed at that time were reduced in form of an application.

Section 98 of the CPA under which this application was brought gives power to this court to make any such orders, as I now hereby do, necessary to meet the ends of justice.

The respondents were fully aware of the presence of the security company on 20 this land and its continued presence intended to preserve the property in the current status. In the view of court their continued presence shall not impede access to justice by the plaintiffs.

Accordingly the order to allow the said security company shall remain until the determination of the main suit or until further orders are made by court.

I so order.

$\mathsf{S}$

Alexandra Nkonge Rugadya

$10/2/2023.$ 30

JUDGE

Debbased on $10/2/2023$ by email<br> <sup>2</sup>Chalang<br> $\sqrt{6}$

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Section 98 Civil Procedure Act (CPA)

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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