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Uganda Judgment

Court of Appeal of Uganda

Muwanga Estates Ltd and Another v NPAITT (Civil Application No. 49 of 2001) [2001] UGCA 63 (19 March 2001)

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01

Holding and result

The court found that the applicants were not guilty of dilatory conduct and that the reasons for their failure to file the appeal on time were not challenged. The negligence of counsel, in this case, did not bar the applicants from pursuing their rights. The court exercised its discretion under Rule 4 of the Court of Appeal Rules and granted leave to appeal out of time, holding that good cause had been shown.

Court disposition

leave_to_appeal_out_of_time_granted

Orders

  • Leave to appeal out of time is granted to the applicants to file a Notice of Appeal within 7 days from the date of delivery of this ruling.
  • Costs will be in the cause.

02

Material facts

Parties

Muwanga Estates Ltd

Applicant Counsel: Mr. Lutakome

Second Applicant (Managing Director of Muwanga Estates Ltd)

Applicant Counsel: Mr. Lutakome

NPAITT

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil Application / Application for Leave to Appeal Out of Time

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicants argued that they instructed their lawyer, Mr. Lutakome, to file an appeal immediately after the judgment of the tribunal. They assumed the appeal had been filed until they later discovered, upon inquiry, that the lawyer had forgotten to file it. The applicants contended that the failure to file the appeal on time was not their fault but due to their counsel's negligence, and they were not informed in time about the omission.
Respondent
The respondent's counsel opposed the application, arguing that the reason for the delay was not satisfactorily explained, as Mr. Lutakome did not swear an affidavit to clarify the circumstances. He submitted that no good cause had been shown for the court to exercise its discretion under Rule 4 of the Court of Appeal Rules.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Established principle of Ugandan law; Rule 4 of the Court of Appeal Rules

    A vigilant litigant who is not guilty of dilatory conduct should not be debarred from pursuing rights in court due to counsel's negligence.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the applicants were not guilty of dilatory conduct and that the reasons for their failure to file the appeal on time were not challenged. The negligence of counsel, in this case, did not bar the applicants from pursuing their rights. The court exercised its discretion under Rule 4 of the Court of Appeal Rules and granted leave to appeal out of time, holding that good cause had been shown.

Obiter and limits

  • No affidavit in reply was filed by the respondent.
  • Costs will be in the cause.

Court disposition

leave_to_appeal_out_of_time_granted

  • Leave to appeal out of time is granted to the applicants to file a Notice of Appeal within 7 days from the date of delivery of this ruling.
  • Costs will be in the cause.

Source and reliance status

Court of Appeal of Uganda

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Source document

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Judgment text

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Source document

Court of Appeal of Uganda

Judgment

[2001] UGCA 63

THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA

IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA

CORAM: HON. JUSTICE AMOS TWINOMUJUNI, J. A (SINGLE JUDGE)

CIVIL APPLICATION NO.49 OF 2OOI

MUWANGA ESTATES LTD & ANOR APPLICANTS VERSUS

NPAITT RESPONDENT

ro RULING:

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2-s This is an application for leave to appeal to this Court out of time against the judgment of the Non-Performing Assets Recovery Tribunal delivered on l9'h March 2001. The application which was filed on 3l-7-2001 is supported by the affidavit of the second applicant who is also the Managing Director of the l't applicant. In that affidavit deponed to on the day of filing this application, the second applicant deponed: -

i0 \*3 That I instructed Mr, Lutakome our lawyer at that time to immediately file an appeal against the judgment and order of the tribunal as I was dissatisfied with it and all my defences had been ignored.

- That I assumed Mr. Lutakome followed my instructions and filed an appeal so I went to Masaka until June, 200I when I came back to ask him the position of our appeal and he informed me that he had not filed it as he forgot about it. 1 - That it was not my mistake not to file the appeal on time and my lawyer did not inform me on time that he was not going to file the appeal or that he had failed to file the appeal as instructed. 5

No affidavit in reply was filed. However, at the hearing, counsel for the respondent tried to challenge the affidavit from the bar stating that the reason why counsel, Mr. Lutakome, who conducted the case in the tribunal did not appeal in time is not satisfactorily explained because Lutakome did not swear any affidavit to explain it. He submitted that no good cause has been shown for this court to exercise its discretion under Rule 4 of the Court of Appeal Rules. He opposed the application. l5

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It is now an established principle of our law that a vigilant litigant, who is not guilty of dilatory conduct should not be debarred from pursuing his rights in court because of the negligence of his counsel. In the instant case, it is not averred that the applicants are guilty of dilatory conduct and the reasons given for their failure to file their appeal in tirne have not been challenged. I think in the instant case, the applicants have shown good cause

)

to justify me to exercise my discretion in their favour to extend time to enable them appeal out of time.

Leave to appeal out of time is granted to the appellants to file a Notice of Appeal within 7 days from the date of delivery of this ruling.

Costs will be in the cause.

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23<sup>rd</sup> day of Movember 2001 Dated at Kampala this ...

$10$ Amos Xxinomijuni JUSTICE OF APPEAL. $15$

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Authorities

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Rule 4 of the Court of Appeal Rules

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