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East African Court of Justice

Mahok v A.G. of The Republic of South sudan (Application 20 of 2018) [2019] EACJ 8 (6 March 2019) (First Instance Division)

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01

Holding and result

The court found that the applicant's main ground for seeking ex parte interim orders—namely, that the subject was being held incommunicado—was no longer applicable, as conceded by counsel. In light of this change, and the applicant's willingness to proceed inter partes, the court determined that there was no justification for granting interim relief on an ex parte basis. The application was therefore dismissed, and the matter was ordered to be scheduled for hearing inter partes.

Court disposition

application dismissed; matter to be scheduled for inter partes hearing

Orders

  • The ex parte application for interim orders is dismissed.
  • The matter shall be scheduled for hearing inter partes.

02

Material facts

Parties

Garang Michael Mahok

Applicant Counsel: Mr. Deya

The Attorney General of the Republic of South Sudan

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Ex Parte Application for Interim Orders

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant initially sought interim orders on an ex parte basis, premised on the claim that the subject of the reference was being held incommunicado. However, counsel conceded that this situation had changed and expressed readiness to proceed with an inter partes hearing, subject to the availability of dates.
Respondent
The respondent was not present or represented, as the application was heard ex parte.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    General principles of civil procedure and interim relief.

    Ex parte interim orders are granted only in exceptional circumstances where urgency or risk of injustice exists, and where the applicant demonstrates a continuing need for such orders.

  2. 02

    General principles of fair hearing and natural justice.

    Where the basis for ex parte relief no longer exists, the court should decline to grant such orders and direct that the matter be heard inter partes.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the applicant's main ground for seeking ex parte interim orders—namely, that the subject was being held incommunicado—was no longer applicable, as conceded by counsel. In light of this change, and the applicant's willingness to proceed inter partes, the court determined that there was no justification for granting interim relief on an ex parte basis. The application was therefore dismissed, and the matter was ordered to be scheduled for hearing inter partes.

Court disposition

application dismissed; matter to be scheduled for inter partes hearing

  • The ex parte application for interim orders is dismissed.
  • The matter shall be scheduled for hearing inter partes.

Source and reliance status

East African Court of Justice

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Judgment text

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Source document

East African Court of Justice

Judgment

[2019] EACJ 8

![](_page_0_Picture_0.jpeg)

IN THE EAST AFRICAN COURT OF JUSTICE AT ARUSHA

FIRST INSTANCE DIVISION

(Coram: Monica K. Mugenyi, PJ; Faustin Ntezilyayo, DPJ; Fakihi A. Jundu; Audace *Ngiye & Charles Nyachae, JJ)*

APPLICATION NO. 20 OF 2018 (Arising from Reference No. 19 of 2018)

GARANG MICHAEL MAHOK ....................................

VERSUS

THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE REPUBLIC OF SOUTH SUDAN ....................................

6<sup>TH</sup> MARCH 2019

Application No. 20 of 2018

Page 1

Leccy

RULING OF THE COURT

- 1. We have carefully listened to Mr. Deya on this *ex parte* Application for Interim Orders. - 2. Learned Counsel conceded that the main premise for this *ex parte* Application was that the subject of the Reference was being held *in communicado*, but this has since changed. - 3. Indeed, Counsel categorically stated that subject to the availability of dates, he was willing and ready to have the Application heard inter partes. - 4. We therefore dismiss this Application and hereby order that it be scheduled for hearing *inter partes*. - 5. It is so ordered.

Application No. 20 of 2018

Page 2

nuch

Dated, signed and delivered at Arusha this 6<sup>th</sup> day of March, 2019.

nder

HON. LADY JUSTICE MONICA K. MUGENYI PRINCIPAL JUDGE

HON. DR. JUSTICE FAUSTIN NTEZILYAYO DEPUTY PRINCIPAL JUDGE

HON. JUSTICE FAKIHI A. JUNDU JUDGE

HON. DR. JUSTICE AUDACE NGIYE

JUDGE

HON. JUSTICE CHARLES NYACHAE JUDGE

Application No. 20 of 2018

Page 3

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