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Uganda Judgment

Court of Appeal of Uganda

Kiviiri v Mubiru (Election Petition Application No. 30 of 2022) [2022] UGCA 149 (21 March 2022)

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01

Holding and result

The court found that the respondent failed to take an essential step in prosecuting the intended appeal, specifically by not applying for the record of proceedings and not instituting the appeal within the prescribed time. The absence of opposition and the respondent's indication that the matter was settled out of court further demonstrated a lack of interest in pursuing the appeal. Accordingly, the court deemed the notice of appeal withdrawn and struck it out, awarding costs to the applicant.

Court disposition

application allowed; notice of appeal deemed withdrawn and struck out; costs awarded to applicant

Orders

  • The notice of appeal in Election Petition Number 30 of 2022 is deemed withdrawn and struck out.
  • Costs are awarded to the applicant.

02

Material facts

Parties

Kiviri Tumwehe Geoffrey

Applicant Counsel: Anthony Bazira

Mubiru Eliph

Respondent Counsel: Nuwagaba Kansiime Filbert

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Election Petition Application / Ruling on Application to Deem Notice of Appeal Withdrawn or Struck Out

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant argued that the respondent failed to apply for a record of proceedings as required by the rules, and did not institute the intended appeal within the prescribed time. The applicant further contended that the respondent failed to take an essential step in the proceedings, justifying the withdrawal or striking out of the notice of appeal.
Respondent
The respondent and his lawyers were absent and did not file an affidavit in opposition. There was an assertion by the respondent to the process server that the matter had been settled out of court, but no formal withdrawal or opposition was on record.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Rules 4 and 84(a) of the Judicature (Court of Appeal Rules) Directions

    A party who fails to take an essential step in prosecuting an appeal, such as applying for the record of proceedings or instituting the appeal within the prescribed time, may have their notice of appeal deemed withdrawn or struck out.

  2. 02

    Judicature (Court of Appeal Rules) Directions

    Service of process and proper withdrawal of counsel require formal notification and leave of court.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the respondent failed to take an essential step in prosecuting the intended appeal, specifically by not applying for the record of proceedings and not instituting the appeal within the prescribed time. The absence of opposition and the respondent's indication that the matter was settled out of court further demonstrated a lack of interest in pursuing the appeal. Accordingly, the court deemed the notice of appeal withdrawn and struck it out, awarding costs to the applicant.

Obiter and limits

  • It appears to us that it is not denied that an essential step in this matter has not been taken.
  • It is also evident that the intended appellant has lost interest in the intended appeal.
  • This is therefore a matter that can be said to have become moot.

Court disposition

application allowed; notice of appeal deemed withdrawn and struck out; costs awarded to applicant

  • The notice of appeal in Election Petition Number 30 of 2022 is deemed withdrawn and struck out.
  • Costs are awarded to the applicant.

Source and reliance status

Court of Appeal of Uganda

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Judgment text

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Source document

Court of Appeal of Uganda

Judgment

[2022] UGCA 149

THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA

rN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF UGANDA (COA)AT KAMPALA

ELECTION PETITION APPLICATION NUMBER OO3O OF 2022

KlVllRl TUMWEHE GEOFFREY=================================[pPLICANT

VS

MUBIRU ELIPH =RESPONDENT

CORAM: HON. MR. JUSTICE GEOFFREY KIRYABWIRE, JA

HON. MR. JUSTICE MUSOTA STEPHEN, JA

HON. MR. JUSTICE GASHIRABAKE CHRISTOPHER, JA

RULING OF COURT

This is an Application by way of Notice of Motion under Rules 2(211,43(11,44(11 82, 83 (2) and (3) and 8a (a) of the Judicature (Court of Appeal Rules). Directions (hereafter referred to as the Rules of this Court) and seeks Orders that the Notice of Appeal lodged in the High Court at Mpigi on the 28th of October 2O2tbe deemed to have been withdrawn or in the alternative it be struck out.

The grounds are that at the time of filing the Notice, the Respondent did not as required under rules of this Court apply by a letter for a record of proceedings to be availed to them. That being the case the Respondent failed to institute the intended appealagainst the applicant within the prescribed time.

It is also the case for the Applicant therefore that the Respondent failed to take an essential step in the proceedings. At the hearing Mr. Anthony Bazira appeared for the Applicant, the Respondent and his lawyers were absent they did not file an affidavit in Opposition to the Motion, there is an Affidavit of Service dated 11th

March 2022 paragraph 4 there of whereby service was effected on counsel for the Respondent Mr. Nuwagaba Kansiime Filbert. Mr. Nuwagaba declined service on grounds that he no longer had instructions in the matter. There is no evidence on Court record of leave to withdraw from representation by Mr. Nuwagaba.

A hearing notice for today's hearing was again served on Mr. Nuwagaba on the 17th of March 2022 and Affidavit of Service by Atuhaire lmmaculate is on file dated 19th March2022,In paragraph 4 Mr. Nuwagaba told the process server that this matter had been withdrawn.

ln paragraph 5 when the Process Server called the Respondent, she was told by him that the matter was settled out of Court.

It appears to us that it is not denied that an essential step in this matter has not been taken, it is also evident that the intended Appellant has lost interest in the intended Appeal.

This is therefore a matter that can be said to have become moot, we therefore in accordance with Rules 4 and 84(a) of the Rules of this court deem the Appeal to have been withdrawn. The Notice of Appeal in Election Petition Number 30 of 2022 is accordingly struck out by reason of withdrawal.

As to costs we award them to the Applicant.

We so order.

Dated at Kampala this 2t rt day of H ftc-t11 2022.

HON. MR. JUSTICE GEOFFREY KIRYABWIRE

JUSTICE OF APPEAL

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HON. MR. JUSTICE MUSOTA STEPHEN

JUSTICE OF APPEAT

HON. MR. JUSTICE GASH!RABAKE CHRISTOPHER

JUSTICE OF APPEAL

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Judicature (Court of Appeal Rules) Directions, Rules 2(2), 43(1), 44(1), 82, 83(2), 83(3), 84(a), 4

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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