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Kisuule and Another v Nantaaya and Another (Civil Suit No. 1107 of 2021) [2023] UGHCLD 46 (27 February 2023)
- Citation
- [2023] UGHCLD 46
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Uganda
- Court
- HC: Land Division (Uganda)
- Panel
- Nkonge, J
- Case number
- Civil Suit No. 1107 of 2021
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- HC: Land Division (Uganda)
- Panel
- Nkonge, J
- Case number
- Civil Suit No. 1107 of 2021
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
Although the Assistant Registrar had ordered the matter to proceed ex parte after striking out the 1st defendant's Written Statement of Defence, the court determined that the justice of the case required the matter to be heard inter party. The court reasoned that omissions or errors by counsel should not be visited on the litigant. Therefore, the plaintiff was directed to file a rejoinder to the Written Statement of Defence within two weeks from the date of the ruling, and the pending application for leave to file a defence out of time was rendered moot.
Court disposition
preliminary objection overruled; matter to proceed inter party
Orders
- Plaintiff shall file a rejoinder to the Written Statement of Defence within two weeks from the date of this ruling.
- MA No. 237 of 2023 is overtaken by events.
- Costs in the cause.
02
Material facts
Parties
Miriam Sarah Kisuule
Plaintiff Counsel: Arnold SekiwanoChristine Nanziri
Plaintiff Counsel: Arnold SekiwanoAbuusu Nantaaya Josephine
Plaintiff Counsel: Arnold SekiwanoThe Commissioner Land Registration
Defendant03
Procedural history
Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Preliminary Objection
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the defendants are properly before court following the striking out of the Written Statement of Defence.
- 02
Whether leave should be granted to file a Written Statement of Defence out of time after the previous one was struck out.
- 03
Whether the matter should proceed ex parte or inter party.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- Counsel for the plaintiffs argued that the Assistant Registrar had struck out the 1st defendant's Written Statement of Defence and ordered the matter to proceed ex parte against her. He contended that, in light of the undischarged order, the defendants were improperly before court. He further objected to the oral request by the defendant's counsel to file a Written Statement of Defence out of time, noting that a formal application for leave was pending validation and service.
- Respondent
- Counsel for the 1st defendant submitted orally for leave to file a Written Statement of Defence out of time, after the previous defence was struck out. He indicated that a formal application (MA No. 237 of 2023) had been filed and was awaiting validation and court directives for service to the plaintiffs as respondents.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Order 6 rule 30 of the Civil Procedure Rules
Court may strike out any pleading that discloses no reasonable cause of action or answer and may order the suit to be stayed, dismissed, or judgment entered as may be just.
- 02
Order 6 rule 31(2) of the Civil Procedure Rules
All orders striking out pleadings are appealable as of right.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
Although the Assistant Registrar had ordered the matter to proceed ex parte after striking out the 1st defendant's Written Statement of Defence, the court determined that the justice of the case required the matter to be heard inter party. The court reasoned that omissions or errors by counsel should not be visited on the litigant. Therefore, the plaintiff was directed to file a rejoinder to the Written Statement of Defence within two weeks from the date of the ruling, and the pending application for leave to file a defence out of time was rendered moot.
Obiter and limits
- The omission or errors on the part of counsel should not be visited on the litigant.
- Justice demands that the matter be heard inter party despite procedural irregularities.
Court disposition
preliminary objection overruled; matter to proceed inter party
- Plaintiff shall file a rejoinder to the Written Statement of Defence within two weeks from the date of this ruling.
- MA No. 237 of 2023 is overtaken by events.
- Costs in the cause.
Source and reliance status
HC: Land Division (Uganda)
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
HC: Land Division (Uganda)
Judgment
THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF UGANDA
LAND DIVISION
CIVIL SUIT NO. 1107 OF 2021
1. MIRIAM SARAH KISUULE
2. CHRISTINE NANZIRI
1. ABUUSU NANTAAYA JOSEPHINE
(suing as administrators of the estate of the late Kisuule Zerubaberi)............... PLAINTIFFS
VERSUS
$\mathsf{S}$
$\mathbf{1}$
2. THE COMMISSIONER LAND REGISTRATION....................................
Ruling on the Preliminary Objection:
- 15 This objection has been rai hersed by counsel Arnold Sekiwano representing the plaintiffs in this suit. The gist of his objection is that an order was made by the Assistant Registrar striking out the 1st defendant's Written Statement of Defence. - He thereupon ordered the matter to proceed *exparte* against her. That in light of the undischarged 20 order, the defendants were improperly before court. The second point of objection is based on the oral submission made in this court by counsel for the defendant by which leave was sought to file a WSD out of time, after the one filed earlier was struck off. - A formal application, MA No. 237 of 2023 according to counsel for the 1st defendant had been 25 filed on ECCMIS awaiting validation and directives of court to effect service to the plaintiffs as respondents in that application.
The objections which were the subject of these preliminary proceedings had been raised before the court presided over by the Assistant Registrar, vide: MA NO. 0869 of 2022. The prayers sought in that application were that the WSD be struck out and that leave be granted to set down the suit for hearing and for the hearing to proceed *exparte*.
Jule of
The court in granting the application on 8th November, 2022 ruled that the WSD had been filed in time but that the defence was evasive and contravened the provisions of Order 6 rule 10 of the CPR.
- $\mathsf{S}$ Order 6 rule 30 of the CPR under which the application was made states that court may strike out any pleading on the ground that it discloses no reasonable cause of action or answer and may order the suit to be stayed or dismissed or judgment to be entered accordingly as may be just. Under Order 6 rule 31 (2) of the CPR all such orders are appealable as of right. - 10 While I am inclined to agree with the learned counsel that there was an order for the matter to proceed *exparte* which the 1st defendant did not challenge, the justice of the case however demands that the matter be heard inter party as the omission or errors on the part of counsel should not to be visited on the litigant. - 15 The plaintiff shall file a rejoinder the WSD within two weeks from date of delivering this ruling. MA No. 237 of 2023 is accordingly overtaken by events.
Costs in the cause.
Alexandra Nkonge Rugadya Judge 27th February, 2023.
Detiverd by evail<br>Autorge<br>527/2/2023
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