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Uganda Judgment

High Court of Uganda

In the matter of an Application to be appointed Legal Guardian by Craig Michael Latorre & Tonya Louise Hollandsworth Latorre (Family Cause 230 of 2010) [2010] UGHC 231 (21 December 2010)

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01

Holding and result

The court found that Cherish Kirabo was abandoned and all reasonable efforts to trace her biological parents or relatives were unsuccessful. The child was committed to Loving Hearts Babies Home and is in need of care and protection. The applicants, Craig Michael LaTorre and Tonya Louise Hollandsworth LaTorre, are adult American citizens, married, financially stable, and have passed all necessary background and medical checks. Reports from the probation and welfare officers, as well as the Home Study, recommend the applicants as suitable adoptive parents. The court determined that granting legal guardianship and permitting the applicants to immigrate with the child to the USA is in the best interest of the child. The applicants are required to submit biannual reports on the child's welfare until she reaches 18 years of age or as directed otherwise.

Court disposition

application granted

Orders

  • Craig Michael LaTorre and Tonya Louise Hollandsworth LaTorre are appointed legal guardians of Cherish Kirabo with full parental rights and responsibilities.
  • The appointed legal guardians are permitted to immigrate with Cherish Kirabo to the United States of America.
  • The applicants are ordered to submit a report on the state and welfare of the child to the Registrar Family Division of the High Court of Uganda at Kampala every six months until the child is 18 years old or until directed otherwise.
  • The applicants will pay the costs of this application.

02

Material facts

Parties

Craig Michael LaTorre

Applicant

Tonya Louise Hollandsworth LaTorre

Applicant

Cherish Kirabo

Respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Applicants Annual Income: USD 415,000
  • Applicants Total Life Insurance: USD 2,400,000

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Family Cause / Ruling

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicants argue that Cherish Kirabo was abandoned and efforts to trace her parents or relatives have failed. She was committed to Loving Hearts Babies Home and is in need of care and protection. The applicants are willing and able to provide a loving, stable family environment in the USA, have been found suitable by probation and welfare officers, and granting guardianship is in the child's best interest.
Respondent
No respondent appeared or opposed the application. The affidavits from the social worker and probation officer support the applicants' suitability and the child's need for guardianship.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Children Act cap. 59, Section 3

    The welfare and best interest of the child is paramount in guardianship matters.

  2. 02

    Constitution of Uganda, Article 139(1); Judicature Act cap. 13, Section 14

    The High Court has jurisdiction to appoint legal guardians for children in need of care and protection.

  3. 03

    Children Act cap. 59, Sections 2, 4, 5, 6

    Due diligence in tracing biological parents or relatives is required before granting guardianship to non-relatives.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that Cherish Kirabo was abandoned and all reasonable efforts to trace her biological parents or relatives were unsuccessful. The child was committed to Loving Hearts Babies Home and is in need of care and protection. The applicants, Craig Michael LaTorre and Tonya Louise Hollandsworth LaTorre, are adult American citizens, married, financially stable, and have passed all necessary background and medical checks. Reports from the probation and welfare officers, as well as the Home Study, recommend the applicants as suitable adoptive parents. The court determined that granting legal guardianship and permitting the applicants to immigrate with the child to the USA is in the best interest of the child. The applicants are required to submit biannual reports on the child's welfare until she reaches 18 years of age or as directed otherwise.

Obiter and limits

  • The applicants exhibit all possible qualifications necessary to provide a loving and stable home.
  • The court emphasizes the importance of regular reporting on the child's welfare to ensure continued protection and oversight.

Court disposition

application granted

  • Craig Michael LaTorre and Tonya Louise Hollandsworth LaTorre are appointed legal guardians of Cherish Kirabo with full parental rights and responsibilities.
  • The appointed legal guardians are permitted to immigrate with Cherish Kirabo to the United States of America.
  • The applicants are ordered to submit a report on the state and welfare of the child to the Registrar Family Division of the High Court of Uganda at Kampala every six months until the child is 18 years old or until directed otherwise.
  • The applicants will pay the costs of this application.

Source and reliance status

High Court of Uganda

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Source document

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Judgment text

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Source document

High Court of Uganda

Judgment

[2010] UGHC 231

THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA

IN THE HIGH COURT OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA

FAMILY CAUSE NO. 230 OF 2010

IN THE MATTER OF CHERISH KIRABO (INFANT)

AND

IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION TO BE APPOINTED LEGAL

GUARDIAN OF

CHERISH KIRABO BY CRAIG MICHAEL LATORRE AND TONYA LOUISE HOLLANDSWORTH LATORRE.

BEFORE: HON. MR JUSTICE B. KAINAMURA.

RULUNG

This is an application for Legal guardianship under Article 139(1), of the Constitution of the Republic of Uganda, 1995, Section 14, of the Judicature Act cap. 13, Sections 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6 of the Children Act cap. 59, and Order 52 Rules 1 & 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules SI 71-1.

This application is by Notice of Motion and seeks for Orders that:-

- a) The applicants herein be appointed legal guardians of the child Cherish Kirabo with full parental rights and responsibilities. - b) The applicants be allowed to immigrate with the infant to USA where the applicants reside so as to fulfill their parental responsibilities. - c) Costs of this application be provided for.

The application is based on the grounds that;

- 1. The child was abandoned and efforts to trace for the child's parents or relatives have proved futile. - 2. The child being in need of care and protection was committed to the care of Loving Hearts Babies Home. - 3. The applicants are ready and willing to immigrate with the child to the USA where they reside and to provide the child with love, warmth and <sup>a</sup> healthy family environment. - 4. The applicants have been found to be suitable adoptive parents by the probation and welfare officers in their country of origin. - 5. It is in the best interest of the child that the applicants be granted legal guardianship over her.

The application is supported by the affidavits of the applicants, that of the social worker at Loving Hearts Babies Home - Mr. Samuel Namalabe and the probation report of the probation officer of Makindye Division, all which attest to the following facts;

The child - Cherish Kirabo, now approximately 8months old, was found abandoned late in the night along Sir Apollo Kaggwa Road by an unknown person on the 25th February <sup>2010</sup> and the matter was reported to the chairman LC1, Makerere II Zone - Mr. Lwanga James. The chairman then reported the matter to the Family and Child protection Unit, Wandegeya Police Station on the 26th February 2010, where upon the child was referred to the probation Officer of Makindye Division. The child being

in need of care and protection was admitted to Loving Hearts Babies Home on the 26th February 2010. The home took out <sup>a</sup> Care Order by which the child was formally committed to the Home on the 1st of March 2010 vide <sup>a</sup> Care Order No. 40 of 2010. In an effort to trace the parents or relatives of the child, an advert was placed in <sup>a</sup> local Newspaper- the Daily Monitor of Friday, March 12, 2010, but no one came forward to claim the child. The probation and social welfare officer of Makindye Division has highly recommended the applicants as suitable adoptive parents and that granting this application will be in the best interest of the child.

<sup>J</sup> '

The applicants were informed about the child by Amy Turley, a social worker with Loving Hearts Babies Home. Amy Turley informed the applicants of the plight of the child and the applicants then purposed to love the child and take her as their own by becoming his legal guardians and adopting her.

The applicants are adult American citizens and they got married to each other on the 28th July 1990 in Ann Arbor, Michigan. They have four biological children namely Donny LaTorre aged 17years, Jordan LaTorre aged lSyears, Kevin LaTorre aged 12years and Jackson LaTorre aged 8years. Craig is employed as a General Manager at Conco Phillips Corporation in Katy while Tonya is a stay home mum. The applicants' annual income is \$415,000. Both applicants have a total life insurance of \$ 2,400,000. The applicants have been subjected to criminal background checks and were found to be clear of any criminal history pertaining to child abuse and neglect. The medical results reveal that the applicants are free of any communicable, physical or mental diseases that could endanger the child. The Home Study report about the applicants recommends them as suitable adoptive parents and state that;

"Craig and Tonya exhibit all possible Qualifications necessary to provide a loving and stable home".

<sup>I</sup> am satisfied that the applicants on the facts available to me are suitable legal guardians of the child.

<sup>I</sup> am satisfied that it is in the infants' best interest to grant the application and accordingly, the application by Craig Michael LaTorre and Tonya Louise Hollandsworth LaTorre to be appointed Legal guardian of Cherish Kirabo is granted.

The appointed legal guardians are permitted to immigrate with the child to the United States of America in order to fulfill their obligations as legal guardians.

The applicants are ordered to submit <sup>a</sup> report on the state and welfare of the child to the Registrar Family Division of the High Court of Uganda at Kampala every six months until the child is 18 years old or until directed otherwise.

The applicants will pay the costs of this application.

B. KAINAMURA JUDGE 21.12.2010

4

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Constitution of the Republic of Uganda, 1995, Article 139(1)

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Judicature Act cap. 13, Section 14

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Children Act cap. 59, Sections 2, 3, 4, 5, 6

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Civil Procedure Rules SI 71-1, Order 52 Rules 1 & 2

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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