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Uganda Judgment

HC: Family Division (Uganda)

In Re: Yekoyasi Nkalubo (Miscellaneous Application No. 006 of 2017) [2018] UGHCFD 15 (8 May 2018)

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Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The court found that the evidence presented, including the police report, newspaper advert, letters from family and local council, and sworn testimony, established that Yekoyasi Nkalubo had not been seen since 1984. The statutory requirements under Section 47(2) of the Registration of Persons Act were satisfied, and the applicant was entitled to an order of presumption of death. The absence of any contrary evidence or opposition further supported the application. The court exercised its inherent jurisdiction under Section 98 of the Civil Procedure Act and the procedural rules to grant the order, enabling the family to proceed with estate management and legal representation.

Court disposition

application_granted

Orders

  • Yekoyasi Nkalubo is declared presumed dead as of this ruling.
  • The applicant shall bear the costs of this application.

02

Material facts

Parties

Senkumba John Nkalubo

Applicant Counsel: Ssemakula Muganwa Charles

Yekoyasi Nkalubo

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Miscellaneous Application / Ruling

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Whether an order of presumption of death can be granted in respect of Yekoyasi Nkalubo.

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant argued that under Section 47(2) of the Registration of Persons Act, any person under a duty to give notice of death may apply for an order of presumption of death. The applicant presented a police report confirming Yekoyasi Nkalubo has been missing since 1984, a newspaper advert from 2016, confirmation from local council leaders, clan members, and beneficiaries, and a letter from the family confirming the disappearance. The applicant prayed for a presumption of death to enable appointment of a legal representative for the estate.
Respondent
No respondent appeared or filed arguments in opposition to the application.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Section 47(2) Registration of Persons Act, No. 4 of 2015

    A person missing for a prolonged period may be presumed dead by court order, which has the same effect as a death certificate.

  2. 02

    Section 98 Civil Procedure Act, Cap. 71

    Court has inherent power to make orders necessary for the ends of justice.

  3. 03

    Order 52 Rules 1 & 2 Civil Procedure Rules, SI 71-1

    Applications for presumption of death may be brought by notice of motion supported by affidavit evidence.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the evidence presented, including the police report, newspaper advert, letters from family and local council, and sworn testimony, established that Yekoyasi Nkalubo had not been seen since 1984. The statutory requirements under Section 47(2) of the Registration of Persons Act were satisfied, and the applicant was entitled to an order of presumption of death. The absence of any contrary evidence or opposition further supported the application. The court exercised its inherent jurisdiction under Section 98 of the Civil Procedure Act and the procedural rules to grant the order, enabling the family to proceed with estate management and legal representation.

Obiter and limits

  • The court notes the importance of documentary and testimonial evidence in applications for presumption of death.
  • The absence of opposition or contradictory evidence strengthens the applicant's case.

Court disposition

application_granted

  • Yekoyasi Nkalubo is declared presumed dead as of this ruling.
  • The applicant shall bear the costs of this application.

Source and reliance status

HC: Family Division (Uganda)

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Source document

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Judgment text

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Source document

HC: Family Division (Uganda)

Judgment

[2018] UGHCFD 15

THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA IN THE HIGH COURT OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA-MAKINDYE (FAMILY DIVISION) MISC. APPLICATION NO. 006 OF 2017 5 IN THE MATTER OF THE FAMILY OF YEKOYASI NKALUBO (MISSING PERSON SINCE 1984), AND IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION BY SENKUMBA JOHN (SON)

10 NKALUBO (MISSING PERSON SINCE 1984)

RULING

FOR AN ORDER OF A PRESUMPTION OF THE DEATH OF YEKOYASI

BEFORE: HON. LADY JUSTICE KETRAH KITARIISIBWA KATUNGUKA

1. Introduction

This Application is brought by Senkumba John Nkalubo under Section 47(2) of the Registration of Persons Act, No. 4 of 2015; Section 98 of the Civil Procedure Act, Cap. 71 and Order 52 Rules 1 & 2 of the Civil Procedure 20 Rules, S. I. 71-1, by way of Notice of Motion, seeking an Order that Yekoyasi Nkalubo, a former resident of Kayunga LCI, Kayunga Parish, Kayunga Sub County, Ntengyeru County be declared presumed dead, having been missing since 1984.

2. Representation

25 The Applicant is represented by Counsel Ssemakula Muganwa Charles of M/S Muganwa Nanteza Advocates.

3. Attendance

3.1. The following persons were present at the hearing and identified themselves 30 to Court as follows;

- i) Nankumba Betty; National ID No. CF640231028YDD, Card No. 003707494 born 20/05/64 - ii) Sebugwawo Godfrey; National ID No. CM83023102IXID, Card No. 002258849 born 22/12/83 - 5 iii) Senkumba John Nkalubo; National ID No. CM71047100J6RD, Card No. 000248825 – born 09/11/71 - iv) Nkalubo Timothy; National ID No. CM9303210537PH, Card No. 018611218 born 23/08/93. - v) Bunkedeko Patrick, although present, did not present a National Identity 10 Card. - 4. The Issue for Court's consideration is;

Whether an order of Presumption of Death can be granted in respect of Yekoyasi Nkalubo

- 15 4.1. It was submitted for the Applicant that; - a) Under Section 47(2) of the Registration of Persons Act, *where a person is presumed dead in accordance with subsection (1), any person who would have been under a duty under section 43 of this Act to give notice of the death of the person being presumed dead may apply for an order of a* 20 *presumption of death in a court of competent jurisdiction, and the order, once issued, shall be served upon the Authority and shall have the same effect as a certificate of death issued under this Act.* - b) The Police Report on file details the findings of the Police and Paragraph 4 25 thereof states that Yekoyasi Nkalubo could not be traced for the last 32 years; that an advert was run in the newspapers in 2016; and that the Local

Council leaders, clan members, and beneficiaries, have all confirmed that Yekoyasi Nkalubo has been missing since 1984.

He therefore prayed that this Court orders a Presumption of Death over Nkalubo in order to enable application for appointment of a legal representative to manage and 5 distribute his estate.

5. Resolution

- a) I have considered the application, the supporting affidavit and all supporting documents, including the Newspaper advert placed in Bukedde 10 Newspaper on 31/03/2016 with a picture alleged to be that of Yekoyasi Nkalubo; I have also seen the Police Report, the letter from Nsimbe Obadia dated 30/03/2016 to the effect that the last funeral rights were held in respect of Yekoyasi Nkulubo on 18/04/1986; I have also seen a letter from the family of the said late Yekoyasi Nkalubo dated 18/03/2018 confirming 15 the disappearance of Yekoyasi Nkalubo since 1984, and a letter from Kayunga North LCI Chairperson dated 18/03/2018 confirming the fact that Yekoyasi has not been seen since 1984; Nankumba Betty also informed court on oath that Nkalubo Yekoyasi her father has not been seen since 1984. - 20 b) The available evidence points to the fact that Nkalubo Yekoyasi has not been seen since 1984. - c) Pursuant to Section 47(2) of the Registration of Persons Act, No. 4 of 2015, Nkalubo Yekoyasi is a missing person who is presumed dead and is declared so.

On the above premises, and pursuant to Section 98 of the Civil Procedure Act, Cap. 71, and Order 52 Rules 1 & 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules, SI 71-1, I order as follows;

- i) Yekoyasi Nkalubo an adult male person and former resident of Kayunga - 5 LCI, Kayunga Parish, Kayunga Sub County, Ntengyeru Country is declared presumed dead. - ii) The Applicant shall bear the Costs of this Application.

KETRAH KITARIISIBWA KATUNGUKA JUDGE 8/5/2018

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Section 47(2) Registration of Persons Act, No. 4 of 2015

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Section 98 Civil Procedure Act, Cap. 71

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Order 52 Rules 1 & 2 Civil Procedure Rules, SI 71-1

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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