Share
IN RE: Stanbic Uganda Holdings Limited (MISCELLANEOUS CAUSE NO. 108 OF 2020) [2020] UGHCCD 134 (11 June 2020)
- Citation
- [2020] UGHCCD 134
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Uganda
- Court
- HC: Civil Division (Uganda)
- Panel
- Musa Ssekaana, J
- Case number
- MISCELLANEOUS CAUSE NO. 108 OF 2020
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- HC: Civil Division (Uganda)
- Panel
- Musa Ssekaana, J
- Case number
- MISCELLANEOUS CAUSE NO. 108 OF 2020
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The court found that the applicant had demonstrated sufficient grounds that it was impracticable for Stanbic Uganda Holdings Limited to convene a physical Annual General Meeting due to government restrictions on public gatherings in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Companies Act 2012, specifically section 142, empowers the court to authorize alternative arrangements for company meetings when compliance with the articles or statutory requirements is impracticable. The court was satisfied that holding the AGM by electronic means, subject to regulatory oversight and compliance with applicable laws and notices, would enable the company to fulfill its statutory obligations and protect the interests of its members. Accordingly, leave was granted for the AGM to be held electronically, with the company required to obtain a no-objection from the Uganda Securities Exchange and comply with all relevant legal requirements.
Court disposition
application granted
Orders
- Stanbic Uganda Holdings Limited is granted leave to convene the Annual General Meeting for the year ended 31st December 2019 by electronic means, subject to obtaining a prior no-objection from Uganda Securities Exchange and complying with all applicable notices issued under the Uganda Securities Exchange Listing Rules 2003 and the law.
- The costs of this application are to be met by the company.
02
Material facts
Parties
Oscar Kambona
Applicant Counsel: Paul MbugaStanbic Uganda Holdings Limited
RespondentAmounts and remedies
- Applicant's Shareholding (ordinary Shares): UGX 21,500,000
- Company Membership (approximate Number of Members): 22,500
03
Procedural history
Posture
Miscellaneous Cause / Ruling on Application for Leave to Convene Annual General Meeting by Electronic Means
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the court should grant leave to Stanbic Uganda Holdings Limited to convene its Annual General Meeting by electronic means due to COVID-19 restrictions.
- 02
Whether the company can depart from its Articles of Association requiring physical meetings in light of statutory and public health constraints.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicant, a member of Stanbic Uganda Holdings Limited, argued that it is currently impractical to convene a physical Annual General Meeting due to government-imposed COVID-19 restrictions banning public gatherings. The company is statutorily required to hold an AGM within 15 months of the last meeting. The applicant requested leave for the company to hold the AGM electronically, subject to regulatory approval, to ensure compliance with the law and continued governance.
- Respondent
- No formal respondent argument was recorded as the application was unopposed and the matter proceeded ex parte based on the applicant's submissions and supporting affidavit.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Section 142, Companies Act 2012
The court may order a company meeting to be called, held, and conducted in a manner it thinks fit if it is impracticable to do so as prescribed by the articles or the Companies Act.
- 02
Section 33, Judicature Act
The High Court is empowered to grant remedies as it thinks just to resolve matters properly brought before it, ensuring complete and final determination of controversies.
- 03
Public Health (Control of COVID-19) Rules 2020
Public Health (Control of COVID-19) Rules 2020 prohibit public gatherings, making physical meetings impractical for large companies.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The court found that the applicant had demonstrated sufficient grounds that it was impracticable for Stanbic Uganda Holdings Limited to convene a physical Annual General Meeting due to government restrictions on public gatherings in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Companies Act 2012, specifically section 142, empowers the court to authorize alternative arrangements for company meetings when compliance with the articles or statutory requirements is impracticable. The court was satisfied that holding the AGM by electronic means, subject to regulatory oversight and compliance with applicable laws and notices, would enable the company to fulfill its statutory obligations and protect the interests of its members. Accordingly, leave was granted for the AGM to be held electronically, with the company required to obtain a no-objection from the Uganda Securities Exchange and comply with all relevant legal requirements.
Obiter and limits
- The COVID-19 pandemic has necessitated flexibility in the application of company law to ensure continuity of corporate governance.
- The court's intervention under section 142 of the Companies Act is intended to facilitate compliance with statutory obligations in exceptional circumstances.
Court disposition
application granted
- Stanbic Uganda Holdings Limited is granted leave to convene the Annual General Meeting for the year ended 31st December 2019 by electronic means, subject to obtaining a prior no-objection from Uganda Securities Exchange and complying with all applicable notices issued under the Uganda Securities Exchange Listing Rules 2003 and the law.
- The costs of this application are to be met by the company.
Source and reliance status
HC: Civil Division (Uganda)
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
HC: Civil Division (Uganda)
Judgment
THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA
(CIVIL DIVISION)
MISCELLANEOUS CAUSE NO. 108 OF 2020
IN THE MATTER OF THE COMPANIES ACT 2012 AND
IN THE MATTER OF STANBIC UGANDA HOLDINGS LIMITED
AND
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION BY OSCAR KAMBONA
BEFORE HON. JUSTICE SSEKAANA MUSA
RULING
This is an application is brought under sections 142 of the Companies Act and Order 38 r 6(h) of the Civil Procedure Rules.
The applicant was represented by Paul Mbuga.
The applicant is seeking orders that;
- 1. *Stanbic Uganda Holdings Limited* is granted leave to convene the Annual General Meeting for the year ended 31st December 2019 by electronic means, subject to obtaining a prior no-objection from Uganda Securities Exchange and complying with all applicable notices issued under the Uganda Securities Exchange Listing Rules 2003 and the law. - 2. The costs of this application be provided for.
The main grounds for this application are;
- a) That the applicant is a member of Stanbic Uganda Holdings Limited with effect from 21st January 2007 and is registered as a Member Number 112054 (holding 21,500,000 ordinary shares) on the Company Register of Members. - b) The Company is a public company that is listed on the Main Investment Market Segment of the Uganda Securities Exchange. The Company has approximately 22,500 members both local and foreign. - c) It is a requirement for the company to convene an Annual General Meeting in respect of every concluded financial year in accordance with the Company's Articles of Association registered on 24th March 2019, the Companies Act 2012, the Uganda Securities Exchange Listing Rules 2003 and the Capital Markets Corporate Governance Guidelines 2003. The company's Articles of Association require that any Annual General Meeting of the Company must be physically convened with a quorum of at least 7 members entitled to attend the meeting present physically in person. - d) It is currently impractical to convene a meeting of the company in a usual manner and in accordance with the manner prescribed in the Articles of Association, owing to the various restrictive measures implemented by the Government of Uganda to combat the spread of the novel corona virus disease [Covid-19]. Covid-19 was declared a pandemic by the World Health Organisation on 11th March 2020 and a notified health emergency in Uganda by the Minister of Health on 17th March 2020. - e) The public health measures implemented by the Government of Uganda include a blanket ban on public meetings, and the effect of this measure is that members of the company cannot convene in-person at a designated venue to attend the business ordinarily conducted at the Company's Annual General Meetings.
- f) It is essential that the company convenes the Annual General Meeting for the year ended 31st December 2019 soon to comply with the statutory requirement for a public company to hold an annual meeting of the members within 15 months of the last such meeting. It is also essential for the Annual general Meeting to take place as soon so that the members of the company can consider and approve the resolutions that are reserved for their mandate and that are important for the governance, management and operations of the Company. - g) It is appropriate for the Company to be granted leave of court to convene and hold the Annual General Meeting by Electronic means ( such as tele/video conferencing) or other virtual platforms provided by the Company. - h) Further to ensure that the interests of all members of the company are protected, the Company shall submit an electronic Annual General Meeting plan to USE and obtain a no-objection in accordance with USE's Guidelines.
This court entertained the matter and heard the submissions of counsel for the applicant. The applicant's counsel oral submissions based on the application and the supporting affidavit, and this Court has considered them in arriving at this decision.
This court under section 33 of the Judicature Act is empowered to give any remedies sought in a matter if properly brought before the court. It provides;
*The High Court shall, in the exercise of the jurisdiction vested in it by the Constitution, this Act or any written law, grant absolutely or on such terms and conditions as it thinks just, all such remedies as any of the parties to the cause or matter is entitled to in respect of any legal or equitable claim properly brought before it, so that as far as possible all matters in controversy between the parties may be completely and finally determined* *and all multiplicities of legal proceedings concerning any of those matters are avoided*.
The applicant's problem or dilemma in this matter is in simple terms, she cannot hold a meeting to direct the affairs of the company since the government banned all public meetings in order to combat the spread of Corona virus [(Corvid-19].
The Companies Act envisages such situations and is ably provided for under section 142 which provides as follows;
*(1) Where for any reason it is impracticable to call a meeting of a company in any manner in which meetings of that company may be called or conduct the meeting of the company in the manner prescribed by the articles of this Act, the court may of its own motion or on application of any director of the company or of any member of the company who would be entitled to vote at the meeting order a meeting of the company be called, held and conducted in the manner the court thinks fit.*
The applicant has set out the reasons and grounds why the company is unable to hold a meeting in the manner provided under the Articles of Association and the justification for such a meeting; to enable the company operate smoothly and convene the necessary company meetings and this court is satisfied with the said reasons and grounds.
Under the current circumstances and legal regime, the company cannot convene a physical meeting due to its large membership of about 22,500. The Public Health (Control of COVID-19) Rules 2020 banned public gatherings and meetings.
In the circumstances, *Stanbic Uganda Holdings Limited* is granted leave to convene the Annual General Meeting for the year ended 31st December 2019 by electronic means, subject to obtaining a prior no-objection from Uganda Securities Exchange and complying with all applicable notices issued under the Uganda Securities Exchange Listing Rules 2003 and the law.
The costs of this application are to be met by the company.
It is so ordered.
SSEKAANA MUSA JUDGE 11th/06/2020
Case-aware research
Ask AI about this case
The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.