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Uganda Judgment

Industrial Court of Uganda

Ensinikweri v Reed International Inc. (Labour Dispute Miscellaneous Application 78 of 2021) [2021] UGIC 100 (2 June 2021)

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01

Holding and result

The court found that the error in naming the respondent was entirely the fault of the applicant. After withdrawal of the original suit, costs cannot be in the cause since the cause is already withdrawn. However, considering that the applicant saved the court's time by withdrawing both the application and the main suit, the court exercised its discretion to order the applicant to pay only half of the taxed costs of the application, rather than the full costs.

Court disposition

Application and main suit withdrawn; applicant to pay half the taxed costs of the application.

Orders

  • The applicant shall pay half (1/2) of the taxed costs of this application.

02

Material facts

Parties

Ensinikweri Denis

Applicant

Reed International Inc

Respondent

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Costs After Withdrawal of Suit

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant withdrew both the application and the main suit, thereby saving the court's time, and sought that costs should not be awarded against him or should be in the cause.
Respondent
The respondent argued that since the withdrawal was due to the applicant's own error in naming the respondent, and the suit was withdrawn, costs should not be in the cause but should be paid by the applicant.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Order 8 Rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules; general principles of costs in civil litigation

    Costs follow the event and are generally awarded to the successful party unless the court directs otherwise.

  2. 02

    Court's interpretation in the present ruling

    Where a suit is withdrawn, costs cannot be in the cause as the cause no longer exists.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the error in naming the respondent was entirely the fault of the applicant. After withdrawal of the original suit, costs cannot be in the cause since the cause is already withdrawn. However, considering that the applicant saved the court's time by withdrawing both the application and the main suit, the court exercised its discretion to order the applicant to pay only half of the taxed costs of the application, rather than the full costs.

Obiter and limits

  • The court noted that the Registrar issued the notice of claim in the wrong names only because the claimant had filed the memorandum of claim in those names, and it was not the court's fault.

Court disposition

Application and main suit withdrawn; applicant to pay half the taxed costs of the application.

  • The applicant shall pay half (1/2) of the taxed costs of this application.

Source and reliance status

Industrial Court of Uganda

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Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Industrial Court of Uganda

Judgment

[2021] UGIC 100

THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA IN THE INDUSTRIAL COURT OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA MISC. APPLN. NO. 078 OF 2021 (ARISING FROM LDR No. 064 OF 2021)

BETWEEN

ENSINIKWERI DENIS APPLICANT

AND

REED INTERNATIONAL INC RESPONDENT

BEFORE

- 1. Hon. Chief Judge Ruhinda Ntengye Asaph - 2. Hon. Judge Linda Lillian Tumusiime Mugisha

PANELISTS

- 1. Mr. Ebyau Fidel - 2. Ms. Harriet Mugambwa Nganzi - 3. Mr. F. X. Mubuuke

RULING

7 On perusal of the file, we find that the reference of the Labour Officer was in the right names of Reed International Inc.

The Registrar of the court issued <sup>a</sup> notice of claim in the names of Reed International Insurance after the claimant had filed <sup>a</sup> Memorandum of Claim in the same wrong names. It was therefore not the fault of the court to issue the notice of claim in the same names. It was entirely the fault of the Claimant/Applicant. We agree with the Respondent that after withdrawal of the original suit, costs cannot be in the cause since the cause is already withdrawn.

\*

1 | P a g e

However given that the Applicant by withdrawing both application and main suit has saved courts time, he shall pay <sup>1</sup>/<sup>2</sup> the taxed costs of this application.

DELIVERED & SIGNED BY:

- 1. Hon. Chief Judge Ruhinda Asaph Ntengye - 2. Hon. Lady Justice Linda Lillian Tumusiime Mugisha A

PANELISTS

- 1. Mr. Ebyau Fidel - 2. Ms. Harriet Mugambwa Nganzi - 3. Mr. F. X. Mubuuke

Dated:02/6/2021

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Order 8 Rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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