Download

Uganda Judgment

Court of Appeal of Uganda

East African Steel Corporation Ltd v Statewide Insurance Corporation Limited (Civil Application No. 10 of 1999) [1999] UGCA 68 (15 June 1999)

On this page

Professional case brief

Research organized from the available case record

Source document

01

Holding and result

The Court found that the respondent was not to blame for the delay in filing the appeal, as the delay was due to the missing court file in the Civil Registry of the High Court. The respondent had taken all reasonable steps to obtain the necessary documents, including repeated reminders and personal visits, but was unsuccessful due to circumstances beyond its control. Under Rule 82(2) of the Rules of the Court of Appeal, the time spent waiting for the record is excluded from the computation of time for filing the appeal. Therefore, the application to strike out the notice of appeal was not justified. The Court also held that it could not order a retrial or the opening of a duplicate file in the absence of an appeal properly before it, and that such administrative actions should be initiated at the trial court level after exhaustive search for the missing file.

Court disposition

application dismissed with costs to the respondent

Orders

  • The application to strike out the respondent's notice of appeal is dismissed.
  • Costs are awarded to the respondent.

02

Material facts

Parties

East African Steel Corporation Ltd.

Applicant Counsel: Dr. Byamugisha, Mr. Charles Kabugo-Musoke

Statewide Insurance Co. Ltd

Respondent Counsel: Mr. Lwere, Mr. Niwagaba

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil Application / Application to Strike Out Notice of Appeal

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant argued that the respondent has delayed in filing its appeal and memorandum thereof, and that such delay is inordinate and unjustified. The applicant further requested, in the alternative, that the court should order a retrial or the opening of a duplicate file due to the missing record from the trial court.
Respondent
The respondent contended that all necessary steps were taken to obtain the typed proceedings and judgment from the High Court, including repeated written reminders and personal visits to the registry, but the file could not be found. The respondent argued that under Rule 82(2) of the Rules of Court, the time taken to obtain the record should not be counted against them, and thus there was no inordinate delay or blame attributable to them.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Rule 82(2) of the Rules of the Court of Appeal

    Time taken to obtain the record of proceedings and judgment from the lower court is excluded from the computation of time for filing an appeal.

  2. 02

    General appellate procedure principles

    An appellate court may order a retrial where the record of the trial court is missing, but only where an appeal is properly before it.

  3. 03

    Practice direction; administrative law

    The opening of a duplicate file or reconstruction of a missing file is an administrative exercise to be undertaken by the trial court after exhaustive search has failed.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The Court found that the respondent was not to blame for the delay in filing the appeal, as the delay was due to the missing court file in the Civil Registry of the High Court. The respondent had taken all reasonable steps to obtain the necessary documents, including repeated reminders and personal visits, but was unsuccessful due to circumstances beyond its control. Under Rule 82(2) of the Rules of the Court of Appeal, the time spent waiting for the record is excluded from the computation of time for filing the appeal. Therefore, the application to strike out the notice of appeal was not justified. The Court also held that it could not order a retrial or the opening of a duplicate file in the absence of an appeal properly before it, and that such administrative actions should be initiated at the trial court level after exhaustive search for the missing file.

Obiter and limits

  • A retrial may only be ordered by an appellate court where an appeal is properly before it and the record is missing.
  • The reconstruction or opening of a duplicate file is an administrative matter for the trial court, not the appellate court.

Court disposition

application dismissed with costs to the respondent

  • The application to strike out the respondent's notice of appeal is dismissed.
  • Costs are awarded to the respondent.

Source and reliance status

Court of Appeal of Uganda

This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.

Source document

Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

Court of Appeal of Uganda

Judgment

[1999] UGCA 68

TFTE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA

IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA

CIVIL APPLICATION NO.lO OF I999

EAST AFRICAN STEEL CORPORATION LTD. .... APPLICANT

VERSUS

STATEWIDE INSURANCE CO. LTD RESPONDENT

HON. MR. JUSTICE C. M. KATO, JA. HON. LADY JUSTICE A. E. MPAGI-BAHIGEINE, JA. HON. MR. JUSTICE S. G. ENGWAU, JA. CORAM:

RULING OF THE COUR-f

t

o

This is an application for striking out respondent's notice ofappeal dated l4ll2l95. The application is by a notice of motion dated25l2l99.lt is supported by the affidavit of applicant's counsel Dr. Byamugisha deponed on 2512199. Mr. Lwere respondent's counsel also swore an affidavit on 2715199 in reply to that of Dr. Byamugisha. The application was lodged under Rule 81 of the Rules of this court.

According to the submission of Mr. Charles Kabugo-Musoke and Dr. Byamugisha's affidavit there is only one ground upon which this application was based. The ground being that the intended appellant has delayed in filing its appeal and memorandum thereof.

Before proceeding to consider the merits and demerits of this application it is necessary to look at the sequence ofevents which led to the presentation of this matter before us, as may be gathered from the available documents. On l2ll2l95 judgment was entered in favour of the applicant against the respondent. On l8ll2l95 the respondent filed notice

o a

of appeal which was served upon the applicant's counsel on2ll12195. On 29112195 the respondent's counsel wrote to the Deputy Registrar of the High Courl requesting for typed copies of the proceedings and judgment. Having received no reply to his letter of 29112195 the counsel for the respondent sent the following reminders to the Deputy registrar on 22/4196,28/6196 and 2812197 . Mr. Lwere in paragraph I 1 of his affidavit says he personally went to the Civil Registry and a search was conducted but the file could not be found.

O

a

These undisputed facts, in our view, sufficiently exonerate the respondent from any blame for not having filed its appeal up to now. The blame is with the Civil Registry of the High Court. With due respect, we do not agree with Mr. Kabugo-Musoke's contention that there has been inordinate delay on the part of the respondent to file the appeal. We agree with Mr. Niwagaba's submission that in order for the respondent to prepare its memorandum of appeal it had to get typed copies of the proceedings andjudgment or order from the High Court. The respondent has been trying to get those documents but in vain. Under the provisions of Rule 82(2) of the Rules of this court time taken while preparing the record is excluded from the time to be computed against the intended appellant, so it is not correct to say that the respondent is late in persuing his appeal since time has not yet started running against it. We find substance in Mr. Niwagaba's submission that the respondent has been diligent in this matter and that no blame should be placed on it.

Mr. Kabugo-Musoke made two requests to this court in the altemative to striking out the notice of appeal. The first request is that this court should order a retrial. While we agree that an appellate court may order a retrial in appropriate cases where record ofthe trial court is

o

missing, we consider such a course to be inapplicable in the instant case because at the moment there is no appeal before us and this court cannot make an order on a non-existing appeal.

Mr. Kabugo-Musoke's second request was that this court orders the opening of a duplicate file. Mr. Niwagaba, the respondent's counsel, explained that such a suggestion could not be implemented as he did not have all the copies of the proceedings or judgment. Question of file reconstruction or opening of a duplicate file is an administrative exercise which ought to be considered and carried out by the trial court at the request of the parties involved in a particular case after exhaustive search for the missing file has proved fruitless.

We see no basis upon which this court can proceed to grant Mr. Kabugo-Musoke's two requests.

Considering all the steps taken by the respondent's counsel to obtain typed record of the lower court, we are of a firm view that provisions of Rule 81, under which this application was filed, are not applicable to the present application. The application is accordingly dismissed with costs to the respondent.

Dated at Kampala this $\ldots$ day of $\ldots$ $\ldots$ $\ldots$ 1999.

C. M. KATO JUSTICE OF APPEAL

lup A. E. MRAGI-BAHIGEINE JUSTICE OF APPEAL

S. G. ENGWAU JUSTICE OF APPEAL

Source wording is retained. Consult the source document for its original formatting and pagination.

Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Rule 81 of the Rules of the Court of Appeal

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Rule 82(2) of the Rules of the Court of Appeal

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Case-aware research

Ask AI about this case

The judgment and available research above are public. New questions open in a separate private conversation grounded in this case.

About this JurisAssist collection

This page organizes the available case record for research. Verify quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the source document. Corrections can be reported to hello@esheria.ai.

Legal information, not legal advice. Research summaries do not replace the judgment.