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Uganda Judgment

East African Court of Appeal

Attorney General v Abdulla (C.A. 27/1934.) [1935] EACA 48 (1 January 1935)

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court held that if the case is considered a 'suit' within the meaning of the Civil Procedure Ordinance, the appeal fails because special leave to appeal was not obtained as required by section 74. The appellant did not comply with Rule 9 of the Court of Appeal Rules. If the case is not a 'suit', there is no procedure for a second appeal. The court deliberately refrained from deciding whether the case is a 'suit', leaving the issue open for future determination. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed with costs.

Court disposition

appeal_dismissed

Orders

  • The appeal is dismissed with costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

Attorney General

Appellant Counsel: Lewey

Habib Abdulla

Respondent Counsel: Ross

Amounts and remedies

  • Subject Matter Value: KES 60

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Civil Appeal / Second Appeal

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The appellant argued that the appeal should be allowed, contending that the matter was appealable and did not require special leave under the Civil Procedure Ordinance. No specific procedural default was admitted.
Respondent
The respondent argued that no appeal lies because the subject matter is Sh. 60, below the threshold, and leave to appeal has not been obtained as required by section 74 of the Civil Procedure Ordinance and Court of Appeal Rules, Rule 9. Reference was made to Ratanbai Miyaji v. Essufali Gulamhussein (12 K.L.R. 20).

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Civil Procedure Ordinance, 1930, sec. 74

    Where a case is a 'suit' under the Civil Procedure Ordinance, special leave to appeal is required for a second appeal if the subject matter is below the statutory threshold.

  2. 02

    Court of Appeal Rules, Rule 9

    If the matter is not a 'suit', there is no procedure permitting a second appeal.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court held that if the case is considered a 'suit' within the meaning of the Civil Procedure Ordinance, the appeal fails because special leave to appeal was not obtained as required by section 74. The appellant did not comply with Rule 9 of the Court of Appeal Rules. If the case is not a 'suit', there is no procedure for a second appeal. The court deliberately refrained from deciding whether the case is a 'suit', leaving the issue open for future determination. Consequently, the appeal was dismissed with costs.

Obiter and limits

  • The court purposely refrained from definitely deciding whether the case is a 'suit', leaving the point open for future argument and decision.

Court disposition

appeal_dismissed

  • The appeal is dismissed with costs.

Source and reliance status

East African Court of Appeal

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Source document

Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

East African Court of Appeal

Judgment

[1935] EACA 48

COURT OF APPEAL FOR EASTERN AFRICA.

Before SIR JOSEPH SHERIDAN, P.; ABRAHAMS, C. J. (Tanganyika), and Law, C. J. (Zanzibar).

> ATTORNEY GENERAL, Appellant, (Original Plaintiff-Respondent)

HABIB ABDULLA, Respondent.

(Original Defendant-Appellant).

C. A. $27/1934$ .

Non-Native Poll Tax—Summons to show cause—Second appeal— Subject matter less than £50—Laws of Kenya, Cap. 52, sec. 9—Civil Procedure Ordinance, 1930, sec.

74.

Held (18-1-35).—That, if the case were a "Suit" within the meaning of the Civil Procedure Ordinance, the appeal failed, leave to appeal not having been obtained, and that, if it were not a Suit, no second appeal lay.

In May, 1934, the respondent was summoned, under section 9 of the Non-Native Poll Tax Ordinance (Cap. 52)-to-show cause-why he should not be ordered to pay the tax due by him for the year 1933. The Magistrate decided against him but on appeal to the Supreme Court this decision was reversed. The Crown appealed.

Ross for the Respondent: - No appeal lies, the subject matter is Sh. 60 and leave to appeal has not been obtained: C. P. O. sec. 74; Court of Appeal Rules, R. 9. (He referred to Ratanbai Miyaji v. Essufali Gulamhussein (12 K. L. R. 20).)

Lewey for the Appellant.

JUDGMENT.—If this case be regarded as a suit within the meaning of the Civil Procedure Ordinance inasmuch as special leave to appeal has not been obtained as prescribed by section 74 of C. P. O. the appeal must fail. Before the granting of special leave could be considered the appellant would require to comply with the provisions of Rule 9 of the Court of Appeal Rules and this he has not done. If on the other hand the case be not regarded as a "suit" then the appellant is in our opinion in a worse position, for we know of no procedure nor has counsel been able to indicate any procedure according to which a second appeal lies. We purposely refrain from definitely deciding the point whether the case is a "suit" or not so as to leave the point open for argument and decision in any future case that may arise. The appeal is dismissed with costs.

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Ratanbai Miyaji v. Essufali Gulamhussein (12 K.L.R. 20)

Case cited

Civil Procedure Ordinance, 1930, sec. 74

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Non-Native Poll Tax Ordinance (Cap. 52), sec. 9

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

Court of Appeal Rules, Rule 9

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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