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Ankole Riverline Hotel Limited & Another v Orient Bank Limited & Another (Civil Application 1214 of 2023) [2025] UGCA 20 (29 January 2025)
- Citation
- [2025] UGCA 20
- Status
- Judgment
- Jurisdiction
- Uganda
- Court
- Court of Appeal of Uganda
- Panel
- Tibulya, JA/JCC
- Case number
- Civil Application 1214 of 2023
- Language
- English
More details
- Court
- Court of Appeal of Uganda
- Panel
- Tibulya, JA/JCC
- Case number
- Civil Application 1214 of 2023
- Language
- English
On this page
Professional case brief
Research organized from the available case record
01
Holding and result
The application for stay of execution is incompetent because the applicants filed the notice of appeal almost a month after the judgment, contrary to Rule 76(2) which requires filing within 14 days. There is no evidence that the applicants sought to validate the late notice. Since compliance with the procedural requirements for lodging a notice of appeal is a precondition for the grant of a stay of execution under Rule 6(2)(b), the court has no basis to entertain the application. The failure to file the notice of appeal within the prescribed time and the absence of any application for validation renders both the notice and the present application fatally defective. Consequently, the application is dismissed with costs to the 1st respondent.
Court disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- The application for stay of execution is dismissed.
- Costs awarded to the 1st respondent.
02
Material facts
Parties
Ankole Riverline Hotel Limited
ApplicantHygin Twongyeirwe Kururagire
ApplicantOrient Bank Limited
RespondentJuliet Dusabe Twongyeirwe
RespondentAmounts and remedies
- Damages Awarded to 2nd Respondent: UGX 10,000,000
- Damages Awarded to 1st Respondent: UGX 104,195,415
03
Procedural history
Posture
Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
04
Questions and positions
Legal issues
- 01
Whether the application for stay of execution is competent in light of the late filing of the notice of appeal.
- 02
Whether the applicants are entitled to a stay of execution pending appeal.
- 03
Whether the applicants have provided sufficient grounds for the grant of a stay of execution.
Party arguments
- Applicant
- The applicants argue that they have filed an appeal with a high likelihood of success and that execution of the decree would render the appeal nugatory. They assert that they will suffer substantial loss if a stay is not granted, that the application was brought without unreasonable delay, and that they are willing to provide security for the performance of the decree.
- Respondent
- The 1st respondent contends that the intended appeal is frivolous and only intended to frustrate the realization of the judgment. The respondent further argues that the notice of appeal was filed out of time, contrary to Rule 76(2) of the Court of Appeal Rules, and that the applicants have not sought leave to validate the notice, rendering the application incompetent.
05
Court’s reasoning
Legal principles
- 01
Rule 76(2) of the Court of Appeal Rules
A notice of appeal must be filed within 14 days from the date of judgment for a stay of execution to be considered.
- 02
Rule 6(2)(b) of the Court of Appeal Rules
The court may grant a stay of execution where a notice of appeal has been lodged in accordance with the rules.
06
Ratio, limits and disposition
Ratio decidendi
The application for stay of execution is incompetent because the applicants filed the notice of appeal almost a month after the judgment, contrary to Rule 76(2) which requires filing within 14 days. There is no evidence that the applicants sought to validate the late notice. Since compliance with the procedural requirements for lodging a notice of appeal is a precondition for the grant of a stay of execution under Rule 6(2)(b), the court has no basis to entertain the application. The failure to file the notice of appeal within the prescribed time and the absence of any application for validation renders both the notice and the present application fatally defective. Consequently, the application is dismissed with costs to the 1st respondent.
Obiter and limits
- Applicants must strictly comply with procedural timelines for notices of appeal to access remedies such as stay of execution.
- Failure to validate a late notice of appeal cannot be overlooked by the court.
Court disposition
application dismissed with costs
- The application for stay of execution is dismissed.
- Costs awarded to the 1st respondent.
Source and reliance status
Court of Appeal of Uganda
This page organises the available record for research. Confirm quotations, current status, and subsequent treatment against the official source before relying on the case.
Judgment reading view
Judgment text
The complete available source text.
Court of Appeal of Uganda
Judgment
THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. I2I4 OF 2023
(Arising from Commercial Court Civil Suit No. 131 of 2014)
I. ANKOLE RIVERLINE HOTEL LIMITED
2. HYGIN TWONGYEIRWE KURURAGIRE..................... APPLICANTS
VERSUS
1. ORIENT BANK LIMITED
2. JULIET DUSABE TWONGYEIRWE RESPONDENTS
RULING OF MARGARET TIBULYA. JA
- <sup>I</sup>. This is a ruling on an application for stay of execution of the decree in High Court Civil Suit No. 131 of 2014, pending the determination of the applicants appeal. It is supported by the affidavit of the 2nd applicant, Hygin Twongyeirwe Kururagire, the managing director of the l'1 applicant' - 2. The grounds ofthe application are that, - a. the applicant was the 2nd defendant in Civil Suit No. 131 of 2014, Juliet Dushabe Twongyeirwe vs. Orient Bank & 2 Others' - b. the judgment in the above Civil Suit was entered against the applicants who were ordered to pay damages of a sum of 10,000,000/: with interest at court rate to the 2nd respondent,, and a sum of 104,195,4151: with 26Yo interest to the l't respondent, and costs ofthe suit. - c. the applicants filed an appeal against the judgment of the High Court. - d. the appeal has a high likelihood ofsuccess, and
- e. the same would be rendered nugatory if a stay of execution is not granted.the applicants will suffer substantial loss unless an order for stay of execution is grented. - f. there is serious threat of execution which would rendered the appeal nugatory, - g. the application has been brought without unreasonable delay - h. the applicant is willing to give security for the performance of the decree. - 3. The l't respondent opposed the application, maintaining that the intended appeal is frivolous and only intended to frustrate the respondent from realizing the fruits of its judgment. Further, that the notice of appeal was filed out of time contrary to rule 76 (2) of this court's rules, and that the applicants have not sought leave of the court to validate the notice. - 4. The applicant does not deny that the judgment in the lower court was delivered on 27'h February 2017 .lt is also not denied that the notice of appeal was filed on 24'h March 201 7, almost a month after the judgment was delivered. - 5. The power of this court to grant orders of stay ofexecution is provided under rule 6 (2) of the rules of this court which provides as follows;
Rule 6 (2) (b)
the court may in any civil proceedings where a notice of appeal has been lodged in accordance with Rule 76 [emphasis added] ofthese rules, order a stay ofexecution, an injunction or stay of proceedings as the court considers just.
6. Rule 76 (2) requires that a notice of appeal should be filed within 14 days from the date ofjudgment. In this case, the notice of appeal was filed almost a nronth alter delivery of the judgment, which renders it incompetent. There is nothing on the record to show that the applicant bothered to have the notice ofappeal validated. This renders this application incompetent.
7. In this result, the application is dismissed with costs to the l't respondent.
Dated, signed, delivered at Kampala ,n\*?\*, alanuary 2025.
q ulva
Justice of Appeal.
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