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Uganda Judgment

Industrial Court of Uganda

Ambasisa v Roofings Rolling Mills Limited (Labour Dispute Miscellaneous Application 50 of 2022) [2022] UGIC 51 (12 July 2022)

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01

Holding and result

The court found that the minutes of the disciplinary hearing referenced by the respondent in its memorandum in reply are in the respondent's possession and are relevant to the determination of the main labour dispute concerning the applicant's dismissal. The applicant satisfied the requirements for discovery under Order 10 rule 18, as the request was specific, relevant, and not a fishing expedition. The respondent's failure to file an affidavit in reply or provide contrary evidence further supported the applicant's entitlement to the order. The court therefore ordered the respondent to produce the minutes within 14 days.

Court disposition

application granted

Orders

  • The respondent is ordered to avail the applicant with a copy of the minutes of the disciplinary hearing which was the basis of his dismissal within 14 days from the date of the ruling.
  • No order as to costs.

02

Material facts

Parties

Gideon Ambasisa

Applicant Counsel: Mr. Brain Emurwon

Roofings Rolling Mills Limited

Respondent Counsel: M/s Lukwago & Co. Advocates

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Production of Documents

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant argued that the respondent referenced minutes of a disciplinary committee meeting in its reply to the memorandum of claim but failed to attach them. The applicant's counsel wrote to the respondent requesting the minutes, but the respondent did not comply. The applicant contended that inspection of the minutes is necessary for the fair disposal of the suit, as they are central to the dispute regarding his dismissal.
Respondent
The respondent did not file an affidavit in reply and did not appear in court despite being served. No arguments were presented on their behalf.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Order 10 rule 15 of the Civil Procedure Rules S.I 71-1

    A party may apply for an order directing another party to make discovery on oath of documents in their possession or power relating to any matter in question in the suit.

  2. 02

    Order 10 rule 18 of the Civil Procedure Rules S.I 71-1

    Discovery should be ordered if the document is in the possession of the respondent, is relevant to the issues being tried, and the application is not a fishing expedition.

  3. 03

    Patricia Mutesi v Attorney General Misc Appln. No. 0912 of 2016

    Discovery is a procedural device to require the adverse party to disclose information essential for the preparation of the requesting party's case and to obtain evidence not readily accessible to the applicant.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court found that the minutes of the disciplinary hearing referenced by the respondent in its memorandum in reply are in the respondent's possession and are relevant to the determination of the main labour dispute concerning the applicant's dismissal. The applicant satisfied the requirements for discovery under Order 10 rule 18, as the request was specific, relevant, and not a fishing expedition. The respondent's failure to file an affidavit in reply or provide contrary evidence further supported the applicant's entitlement to the order. The court therefore ordered the respondent to produce the minutes within 14 days.

Obiter and limits

  • Discovery is a device used to narrow the issues in a lawsuit or to obtain evidence not readily accessible to the applicant for use at trial, provided it is not protected by privilege.

Court disposition

application granted

  • The respondent is ordered to avail the applicant with a copy of the minutes of the disciplinary hearing which was the basis of his dismissal within 14 days from the date of the ruling.
  • No order as to costs.

Source and reliance status

Industrial Court of Uganda

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Judgment text

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Source document

Industrial Court of Uganda

Judgment

[2022] UGIC 51

THE REPUBLIC OF UGANDA

IN THE INDUSTRIAL COURT OF UGANDA AT KAMPALA

LABOUR DISPUTE MISC APPLN NO 050 OF 2022

(ARISING FROM LABOUR DISPUTE REFERENCE NO. 024 OF 2019 <sup>5</sup> ARISING FROM MUKONO LABOUR COMPLAINT No. 41 OF 2018)

GIDEON AMBASISA APPLICANT

VERSUS

ROOFINGS ROLLING MILLS LIMITED RESPONDENT

BEFORE:

101. THE HON. JUDGE, LINDA LILLIAN TUMUSIIME MUGISHA PANELISTS

1. MS. HARRIET MUGAMBWA NGANZI

2. MR. EBYAU FIDEL

3. MR. FX MUBUUKE

V

<sup>15</sup> RULING

BACKGROUND

This application was brought by Chamber Summons under Order 10 rules 18 and <sup>24</sup> ofthe Civil Procedure Rules S. I <sup>71</sup> - 1)

For orders that: -

- <sup>20</sup> a) That the Respondent produce the minutes ofthe disciplinary hearing held on 30 January 2018 by the Respondent in relation to the Applicant; and - b) The Costs ofthis Application be provided for.

The Respondent's did not file an Affidavit ofreply despite being served with the Application on the 1/06/2022

I i

25 The Applicants case:

The grounds of this Application are stated in the affidavit in support deponed Gideon Ambasisa are summarised as follows;

- 1. That he filed Labour Dispute Claim No. 024 of 2019 against the Respondent. - 30 2. That the Respondent filed her reply to the Memorandum of claim on 29/03/2019 and paragraph 7(i) refers to the minutes of the disciplinary committee meeting but the same were not attached as evidence. - 3. That on 16/03/2022, his Lawyers Messers Emurwon & Partners Advocates wrote to the Respondent requesting to produce a copy ofthe said minutes as evidenced in Annexure "A". - 4. That to date the Respondent has not complied with the request yet the inspection ofthe minutes is necessary for disposing fairly ofthe suit.

REPRESENTATION

The Applicant was represented by Mr. Brain Emurwon of M/s Emurwon & Partners Advocates Kampala and the Respondents were represented, by M/s Lukwago & Co. Advocates but were not present in court despite being served on 1/06/2022.

SUBMISSIONS

are 45 Only Counsel for the Applicant filed written submissions for which we grateful.

DECISION OF COURT

We have considered the application, the law applicable and the Affidavit in support and the submissions ofCounsel.

35

Order 10 rule 15 ofthe Civil Procedure Rules provides as follows:

<sup>50</sup> *12. Inspection ofdocuments referred to in pleadings or affidavits*

*(l)Any party to a suit may withoutfiling any affidavit, apply to courtfor an order directing any other party to suit to make discovery on oath of documents , which ore or have been in his or her possession or power, relating to any matter in question in the suit.*

*(2) on hearing ofthe application the Court may either refuse or adjourn the hearing, ifsatisfied that the discovery is not necessary, or not necessary at that stage ofthe suit, or make sch order, either generally or limited to certain classes of documents, as may, in its discretion , be thought fit, except that discovery shall not be ordered when and so far as the court shall be ofthe opinion that it is not necessary eitherfor disposing fairly ofthe suit orforsaving costs.*

*Rule 14. The court may at anytime during the pendencypf<sup>a</sup> suit order the production by aypart to the suit, upon oath ofsuch doucuments in his or her possession or power relating to any matter in question in the suits, as the court shall think right... "*

*Rule 18 ofthe same order is to the effect that the applicant must show the following:*

- *i. That the document being requested is in the possession of the Respondent,* - 70 *ii. The document is relevant to the issues being tried and* - iii. *The application should not be afishing expedition.*

*We* associate ourselves with Musota J (as he then was) in Patricia Mutesi Vs Attorney General Misac Appln. No. 0912 of 2016 when he stated thus:

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'i

*"Discovery is a category ofprocedural devices employed by a party in a civil or criminal actionpriorto trial to require the adverseparty to disclose information that is essentialfor the preparation ofthe requesting party's case and which the other parly alone knows or possesses. It is a device used to narrow the issues in a law suit or to obtain evidence not readily accessible to the applicantfor use at trial and or ascertain the existence of information that may be introduced as evidence at trial provided it is not protected by privilege.*

dispute contesting the dismissal of the Applicant, therefore the minutes of the disciplinary Hearing related to the dismissal are relevant to the complete and proper determination of the dispute. To that extent the Application satisfies the requirements under rule 18 of Order lO(supra). After carefully perusing the pleadings on the main claim LDR 024 of 2018, we established that as submitted by Counsel for the Applicant paragraph 4 of the Respondent's memorandum in reply, makes reference to minutes of a disciplinary hearing, which is proof that, the minutes are in its possession. We also established that the matter before this court in the said claim is a labour

We are therefore, inclined to agree with Counsel that, the Applicant he is entitled to have a copy ofthe minutes that led to his dismissal. Given that the Respondent did not adduce any any evidence to the contrary, having not filed an affidavit in rely, we find merit in the application. The Respondent is therefore ordered to avail the Applicant with a copy of the minutes of the disciplinary hearing which was the basis of his dismissal, within 14 days from this ruling.

No order as to Court. We so order

Delivered and signed by:

l. THE HON. JUDGE, LINDA LILLIAN TUMUSIIME MUGISHA

100 PANELISTS

IMS. HARRIET MUGAMBWA NGANZI

2. MR. FX MUBUUKE <sup>e</sup>

3. MR. FIDEL EBYAU

DATE: 12/07/2022

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Patricia Mutesi v Attorney General Misc Appln. No. 0912 of 2016

Case cited

Order 10 rules 14, 15, and 18 of the Civil Procedure Rules S.I 71-1

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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